Re: [PATCH 1/4] regulator: axp20x: AXP717: fix LDO supply rails and off-by-ones

From: Andre Przywara
Date: Tue Apr 16 2024 - 07:23:20 EST


On Sun, 14 Apr 2024 18:00:09 +1000
John Watts <contact@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi John,

many thanks for the detailed review (also on the other two patches), much
appreciated!

> On Fri, Mar 29, 2024 at 11:50:30PM +0000, Andre Przywara wrote:
> > The X-Powers AXP717 PMIC has separate input supply pins for each group
> > of LDOs, so they are not all using the same DCDC1 input, as described
> > currently.
> >
> > Replace the "supply" member of each LDO description with the respective
> > group supply name, so that the supply dependencies can be correctly
> > described in the devicetree.
> > Also fix two off-by-ones in the regulator macros, after some double
> > checking the numbers against the datasheet.
> >
> > Fixes: d2ac3df75c3a ("regulator: axp20x: add support for the AXP717")
> > Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@xxxxxxx>
>
> Hi,
>
> > ---
> > drivers/regulator/axp20x-regulator.c | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
> > 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/regulator/axp20x-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/axp20x-regulator.c
> > index 34fcdd82b2eaa..3907606b091f6 100644
> > --- a/drivers/regulator/axp20x-regulator.c
> > +++ b/drivers/regulator/axp20x-regulator.c
> > @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@
> >
> > #define AXP717_DCDC1_NUM_VOLTAGES 88
> > #define AXP717_DCDC2_NUM_VOLTAGES 107
> > -#define AXP717_DCDC3_NUM_VOLTAGES 104
> > +#define AXP717_DCDC3_NUM_VOLTAGES 103
> > #define AXP717_DCDC_V_OUT_MASK GENMASK(6, 0)
> > #define AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
> >
> > @@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ static const struct linear_range axp717_dcdc1_ranges[] = {
> > static const struct linear_range axp717_dcdc2_ranges[] = {
> > REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(500000, 0, 70, 10000),
> > REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(1220000, 71, 87, 20000),
> > - REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(1600000, 88, 107, 100000),
> > + REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(1600000, 88, 106, 100000),
> > };
>
> I'm not entirely sure these are correct after reading the datasheet.
>
> From what I can tell REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE is inclusive, so for DCDC1
> we have these ranges (we agree DCDC1 is correct, it is not affected by
> this patch):
>
> #define AXP717_DCDC1_NUM_VOLTAGES 88
> static const struct linear_range axp717_dcdc1_ranges[] = {
> REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(500000, 0, 70, 10000),
> REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(1220000, 71, 87, 20000),
> };
>
> The datasheet says this for the register:
>
> 0.5~1.2V,10mV/step,71steps
> 1.22~1.54V,20mV/step,17steps
> 0000000: 0.50V
> 0000001: 0.51V
> ...
> 1000110: 1.20V
> 1000111: 1.22V
> 1001000: 1.24V
> ...
> 1010111: 1.54V
> 1011000~1111111: Reserve
>
> Converting to decimal:
>
> 0: 0.50V (range 1 start)
> 1: 0.51V
> ...
> 70: 1.20V (range 1 end)
> 71: 1.22V (range 2 start)
> 72: 1.24V
> ...
> 87: 1.54V (range 2 end)
> 88 onwards: reserved
>
> The maximum voltages are the last value plus one (to include voltage zero).
>
> For DCDC2 after applying this patch we get:
>
> #define AXP717_DCDC2_NUM_VOLTAGES 107
> static const struct linear_range axp717_dcdc2_ranges[] = {
> REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(500000, 0, 70, 10000),
> REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(1220000, 71, 87, 20000),
> REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(1600000, 88, 106, 100000),
> };
>
> The datasheet marks the maximum value as 1101011: 3.40V, so 106 (the old
> value for range) seems correct, but the NUM_VOLTAGES seems like it
> should be bumped up to 108. I think you fixed the wrong thing here.

I see what you mean, though I actually looked at the number of steps
mentioned in the first part of the register description. Now
triple-checking this I came up with this table (generated by a spreadsheet
to minimise human error):
voltage decimal binary
1600 88 1011000
1700 89 1011001
1800 90 1011010
1900 91 1011011
2000 92 1011100
2100 93 1011101
2200 94 1011110
2300 95 1011111
2400 96 1100000
2500 97 1100001
2600 98 1100010
2700 99 1100011
2800 100 1100100
2900 101 1100101
3000 102 1100110
3100 103 1100111
3200 104 1101000
3300 105 1101001
3400 106 1101010

Which means the final binary value in the datasheet is wrong, as 1101011
would mean 3.5V.
Also 1101010 = 106
-1011000 = 88
=============
0010010 = 18
and 18 * 100 + 1600 = 3400, right?

This *is* admittedly quite bonkers, especially since the representations
between the manual and the code are so different, but can you check that
this makes sense?

I discovered some other issue in the original patch (missed declaring the
range of IRQ acknowledge registers in the MFD part), so I will send a v2 of
this series soonish.

> For DCDC3 after applying this patch we get:
>
> #define AXP717_DCDC3_NUM_VOLTAGES 103
> static const struct linear_range axp717_dcdc3_ranges[] = {
> REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(500000, 0, 70, 10000),
> REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE(1220000, 71, 102, 20000),
> };
>
> The datasheet marks the maximum value as 1100110: 1.84V, which is 102.
> So this patch to correct the AXP717_DCDC3_NUM_VOLTAGES is correct here.

I agree ;-) thanks for checking!

Cheers,
Andre

> > static const struct linear_range axp717_dcdc3_ranges[] = {
> > @@ -790,40 +790,40 @@ static const struct regulator_desc axp717_regulators[] = {
> > AXP_DESC(AXP717, DCDC4, "dcdc4", "vin4", 1000, 3700, 100,
> > AXP717_DCDC4_CONTROL, AXP717_DCDC_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_DCDC_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(3)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, ALDO1, "aldo1", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, ALDO1, "aldo1", "aldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_ALDO1_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO0_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(0)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, ALDO2, "aldo2", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, ALDO2, "aldo2", "aldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_ALDO2_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO0_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(1)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, ALDO3, "aldo3", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, ALDO3, "aldo3", "aldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_ALDO3_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO0_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(2)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, ALDO4, "aldo4", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, ALDO4, "aldo4", "aldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_ALDO4_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO0_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(3)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, BLDO1, "bldo1", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, BLDO1, "bldo1", "bldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_BLDO1_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO0_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(4)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, BLDO2, "bldo2", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, BLDO2, "bldo2", "bldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_BLDO2_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO0_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(5)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, BLDO3, "bldo3", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, BLDO3, "bldo3", "bldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_BLDO3_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO0_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(6)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, BLDO4, "bldo4", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, BLDO4, "bldo4", "bldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_BLDO4_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO0_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(7)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, CLDO1, "cldo1", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, CLDO1, "cldo1", "cldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_CLDO1_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO1_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(0)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, CLDO2, "cldo2", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, CLDO2, "cldo2", "cldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_CLDO2_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO1_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(1)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, CLDO3, "cldo3", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, CLDO3, "cldo3", "cldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_CLDO3_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO1_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(2)),
> > - AXP_DESC(AXP717, CLDO4, "cldo4", "vin1", 500, 3500, 100,
> > + AXP_DESC(AXP717, CLDO4, "cldo4", "cldoin", 500, 3500, 100,
> > AXP717_CLDO4_CONTROL, AXP717_LDO_V_OUT_MASK,
> > AXP717_LDO1_OUTPUT_CONTROL, BIT(3)),
> > AXP_DESC(AXP717, CPUSLDO, "cpusldo", "vin1", 500, 1400, 50,
> > --
> > 2.35.8
> >