[PATCH 1/1] virtio: Add support for the virtio suspend feature
From: David Stevens
Date: Wed Apr 17 2024 - 04:56:38 EST
Add support for the VIRTIO_F_SUSPEND feature. When this feature is
negotiated, power management can use it to suspend virtio devices
instead of resorting to resetting the devices entirely.
Signed-off-by: David Stevens <stevensd@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c | 29 +++++++++++----------------
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/virtio.h | 2 ++
include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h | 10 +++++++++-
5 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
index f4080692b351..cd11495a5098 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include <linux/virtio.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
#include <linux/virtio_anchor.h>
@@ -580,6 +581,37 @@ int virtio_device_restore(struct virtio_device *dev)
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_device_restore);
+
+static int virtio_device_set_suspend_bit(struct virtio_device *dev, bool enabled)
+{
+ u8 status, target;
+
+ status = dev->config->get_status(dev);
+ if (enabled)
+ target = status | VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_SUSPEND;
+ else
+ target = status & ~VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_SUSPEND;
+ dev->config->set_status(dev, target);
+
+ while ((status = dev->config->get_status(dev)) != target) {
+ if (status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_NEEDS_RESET)
+ return -EIO;
+ mdelay(10);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int virtio_device_suspend(struct virtio_device *dev)
+{
+ return virtio_device_set_suspend_bit(dev, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_device_suspend);
+
+int virtio_device_resume(struct virtio_device *dev)
+{
+ return virtio_device_set_suspend_bit(dev, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_device_resume);
#endif
static int virtio_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c
index b655fccaf773..4d542de05970 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c
@@ -495,31 +495,26 @@ static int virtio_pci_restore(struct device *dev)
return virtio_device_restore(&vp_dev->vdev);
}
-static bool vp_supports_pm_no_reset(struct device *dev)
+static int virtio_pci_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
- u16 pmcsr;
-
- if (!pci_dev->pm_cap)
- return false;
-
- pci_read_config_word(pci_dev, pci_dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
- if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(pmcsr)) {
- dev_err(dev, "Unable to query pmcsr");
- return false;
- }
+ struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
- return pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET;
-}
+ if (virtio_has_feature(&vp_dev->vdev, VIRTIO_F_SUSPEND))
+ return virtio_device_suspend(&vp_dev->vdev);
-static int virtio_pci_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
- return vp_supports_pm_no_reset(dev) ? 0 : virtio_pci_freeze(dev);
+ return virtio_pci_freeze(dev);
}
static int virtio_pci_resume(struct device *dev)
{
- return vp_supports_pm_no_reset(dev) ? 0 : virtio_pci_restore(dev);
+ struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+ struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev);
+
+ if (virtio_has_feature(&vp_dev->vdev, VIRTIO_F_SUSPEND))
+ return virtio_device_resume(&vp_dev->vdev);
+
+ return virtio_pci_restore(dev);
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops virtio_pci_pm_ops = {
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c
index f62b530aa3b5..ac8734526b8d 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_modern.c
@@ -209,6 +209,22 @@ static void vp_modern_avq_deactivate(struct virtio_device *vdev)
__virtqueue_break(admin_vq->info.vq);
}
+static bool vp_supports_pm_no_reset(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
+{
+ u16 pmcsr;
+
+ if (!pci_dev->pm_cap)
+ return false;
+
+ pci_read_config_word(pci_dev, pci_dev->pm_cap + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
+ if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(pmcsr)) {
+ dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "Unable to query pmcsr");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET;
+}
+
static void vp_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev, u64 features)
{
struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev = to_vp_device(vdev);
@@ -223,6 +239,9 @@ static void vp_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev, u64 features)
if (features & BIT_ULL(VIRTIO_F_ADMIN_VQ))
__virtio_set_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_ADMIN_VQ);
+
+ if (features & BIT_ULL(VIRTIO_F_SUSPEND) && vp_supports_pm_no_reset(pci_dev))
+ __virtio_set_bit(vdev, VIRTIO_F_SUSPEND);
}
static int __vp_check_common_size_one_feature(struct virtio_device *vdev, u32 fbit,
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio.h b/include/linux/virtio.h
index b0201747a263..8e456b04114e 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio.h
@@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ void virtio_config_changed(struct virtio_device *dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
int virtio_device_freeze(struct virtio_device *dev);
int virtio_device_restore(struct virtio_device *dev);
+int virtio_device_suspend(struct virtio_device *dev);
+int virtio_device_resume(struct virtio_device *dev);
#endif
void virtio_reset_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h
index 2445f365bce7..4a6e2c28ea76 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/virtio_config.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK 4
/* Driver has finished configuring features */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK 8
+/* Driver has suspended the device */
+#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_SUSPEND 0x10
/* Device entered invalid state, driver must reset it */
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_NEEDS_RESET 0x40
/* We've given up on this device. */
@@ -52,7 +54,7 @@
* rest are per-device feature bits.
*/
#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START 28
-#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END 42
+#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END 43
#ifndef VIRTIO_CONFIG_NO_LEGACY
/* Do we get callbacks when the ring is completely used, even if we've
@@ -120,4 +122,10 @@
*/
#define VIRTIO_F_ADMIN_VQ 41
+/*
+ * This feature indicates that the driver can suspend the device via the
+ * suspend bit in the device status byte.
+ */
+#define VIRTIO_F_SUSPEND 42
+
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H */
--
2.44.0.683.g7961c838ac-goog