[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.1 15/19] selftests: timers: Fix valid-adjtimex signed left-shift undefined behavior

From: Sasha Levin
Date: Mon Apr 22 2024 - 20:14:30 EST


From: John Stultz <jstultz@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 076361362122a6d8a4c45f172ced5576b2d4a50d ]

The struct adjtimex freq field takes a signed value who's units are in
shifted (<<16) parts-per-million.

Unfortunately for negative adjustments, the straightforward use of:

freq = ppm << 16 trips undefined behavior warnings with clang:

valid-adjtimex.c:66:6: warning: shifting a negative signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-value]
-499<<16,
~~~~^
valid-adjtimex.c:67:6: warning: shifting a negative signed value is undefined [-Wshift-negative-value]
-450<<16,
~~~~^
.

Fix it by using a multiply by (1 << 16) instead of shifting negative values
in the valid-adjtimex test case. Align the values for better readability.

Reported-by: Lee Jones <joneslee@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409202222.2830476-1-jstultz@xxxxxxxxxx
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0c6d4f0d-2064-4444-986b-1d1ed782135f@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c | 73 +++++++++----------
1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c
index 48b9a803235a8..d13ebde203221 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/timers/valid-adjtimex.c
@@ -21,9 +21,6 @@
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
-
-
-
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
@@ -62,45 +59,47 @@ int clear_time_state(void)
#define NUM_FREQ_OUTOFRANGE 4
#define NUM_FREQ_INVALID 2

+#define SHIFTED_PPM (1 << 16)
+
long valid_freq[NUM_FREQ_VALID] = {
- -499<<16,
- -450<<16,
- -400<<16,
- -350<<16,
- -300<<16,
- -250<<16,
- -200<<16,
- -150<<16,
- -100<<16,
- -75<<16,
- -50<<16,
- -25<<16,
- -10<<16,
- -5<<16,
- -1<<16,
+ -499 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -450 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -400 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -350 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -300 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -250 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -200 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -150 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -100 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -75 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -50 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -25 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -10 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -5 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -1 * SHIFTED_PPM,
-1000,
- 1<<16,
- 5<<16,
- 10<<16,
- 25<<16,
- 50<<16,
- 75<<16,
- 100<<16,
- 150<<16,
- 200<<16,
- 250<<16,
- 300<<16,
- 350<<16,
- 400<<16,
- 450<<16,
- 499<<16,
+ 1 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 5 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 10 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 25 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 50 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 75 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 100 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 150 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 200 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 250 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 300 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 350 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 400 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 450 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 499 * SHIFTED_PPM,
};

long outofrange_freq[NUM_FREQ_OUTOFRANGE] = {
- -1000<<16,
- -550<<16,
- 550<<16,
- 1000<<16,
+ -1000 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ -550 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 550 * SHIFTED_PPM,
+ 1000 * SHIFTED_PPM,
};

#define LONG_MAX (~0UL>>1)
--
2.43.0