[RFC PATCH 1/1] x86/sgx: Explicitly give up the CPU in EDMM's ioctl() to avoid softlockup

From: 朱伯君(杰铭)
Date: Tue Apr 23 2024 - 05:43:16 EST


EDMM's ioctl()s support batch operations, which may be
time-consuming. Try to explicitly give up the CPU at
the every end of "for loop" in
sgx_enclave_{ modify_types | restrict_permissions | remove_pages}
to give other tasks a chance to run, and avoid softlockup warning.

The following has been observed on Linux v6.9-rc5 with kernel
preemptions disabled(by configuring "PREEMPT_NONE=y"), when kernel
is requested to restrict page permissions of a large number of EPC pages.

------------[ cut here ]------------
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#45 stuck for 22s! [occlum-run:3905]
...
CPU: 45 PID: 3905 Comm: occlum-run Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5 #7
...
RIP: 0010:sgx_enclave_restrict_permissions+0xba/0x1f0
Code: 48 c1 e6 05 48 89 d1 48 8d 5c 24 40 b8 0e 00 00 00 48 2b 8e 70 8e f5 93 48 c1 e9 05 48 c1 e1 0c 48 03 8e 68 8e f5 93 0f 01 cf <a9> 00 00 00 40 0f 85 b2 00 00 00 85 c0 0f 85 db 00 00 00 4c 89 ef
RSP: 0018:ffffb55a6591fa80 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffb55a6591fac0 RCX: ffffb581e7384000
RDX: ffffb59a9e4e8080 RSI: 0000000000000020 RDI: ffff91d69e8cc000
RBP: ffffb55a6591fb70 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffff91d646e12be0
R10: 000000000000006e R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 000000072052d000
R13: ffff91d69e8cc000 R14: ffffb55a6591fbd8 R15: ffff91d69e8cc020
FS: 00007fe10dbda740(0000) GS:ffff92163e480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fc041811000 CR3: 00000040d95c8005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? show_regs+0x67/0x70
? watchdog_timer_fn+0x1f3/0x280
? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn+0x10/0x10
? __hrtimer_run_queues+0xc8/0x220
? hrtimer_interrupt+0x10c/0x250
? __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x53/0x130
? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x7b/0x90
</IRQ>
<TASK>
? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20
? sgx_enclave_restrict_permissions+0xba/0x1f0
? __pte_offset_map_lock+0x94/0x110
? sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young_cb+0x40/0x60
sgx_ioctl+0x1ab/0x900
? do_syscall_64+0x79/0x110
? apply_to_page_range+0x14/0x20
? sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young+0x6c/0x80
? sgx_vma_fault+0x132/0x4f0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x95/0xd0
x64_sys_call+0x1209/0x20c0
do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x110
? do_syscall_64+0x79/0x110
? do_pte_missing+0x2e8/0xcc0
? __pte_offset_map+0x1c/0x190
? __handle_mm_fault+0x7b9/0xe60
? __count_memcg_events+0x70/0x100
? handle_mm_fault+0x256/0x360
? do_user_addr_fault+0x3c1/0x860
? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x67/0x190
? irqentry_exit+0x3b/0x50
? exc_page_fault+0x89/0x180
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fe10e2ee5cb
Code: 0f 1e fa 48 8b 05 c5 78 0d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 95 78 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fffb2c75518 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000780000000 RCX: 00007fe10e2ee5cb
RDX: 00007fffb2c75520 RSI: 00000000c028a405 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fffb2c75594
R10: 00007fffb2c755c8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000c028a405
R13: 00007fffb2c75520 R14: 0000000780000000 R15: 00007fe10e1a7980
</TASK>
------------[ end trace ]------------

Signed-off-by: Bojun Zhu <zhubojun.zbj@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 9 +++++++++
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index b65ab214bdf5..2340a82fa796 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -806,6 +806,9 @@ sgx_enclave_restrict_permissions(struct sgx_encl *encl,
}

mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+
+ if (need_resched())
+ cond_resched();
}

ret = 0;
@@ -1010,6 +1013,9 @@ static long sgx_enclave_modify_types(struct sgx_encl *encl,
entry->type = page_type;

mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+
+ if (need_resched())
+ cond_resched();
}

ret = 0;
@@ -1156,6 +1162,9 @@ static long sgx_encl_remove_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl,
kfree(entry);

mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+
+ if (need_resched())
+ cond_resched();
}

ret = 0;
--
2.25.1