Re: [syzbot] [net?] possible deadlock in __unix_gc
From: Kuniyuki Iwashima
Date: Tue Apr 23 2024 - 20:44:02 EST
From: syzbot <syzbot+fa379358c28cc87cc307@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2024 09:09:22 -0700
> Hello,
>
> syzbot found the following issue on:
>
> HEAD commit: 4d2008430ce8 Merge tag 'docs-6.9-fixes2' of git://git.lwn...
> git tree: upstream
> console+strace: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=14a15280980000
> kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=98d5a8e00ed1044a
> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fa379358c28cc87cc307
> compiler: Debian clang version 15.0.6, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40
> syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=16a8fb4f180000
> C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=17ceeb73180000
>
> Downloadable assets:
> disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/5670e5771b96/disk-4d200843.raw.xz
> vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/03314e6c8879/vmlinux-4d200843.xz
> kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/41aca7a9505a/bzImage-4d200843.xz
>
> IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
> Reported-by: syzbot+fa379358c28cc87cc307@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
> ======================================================
> WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
> 6.9.0-rc5-syzkaller-00007-g4d2008430ce8 #0 Not tainted
> ------------------------------------------------------
> kworker/u8:1/11 is trying to acquire lock:
> ffff88807cea4e70 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
> ffff88807cea4e70 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302
>
> but task is already holding lock:
> ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
> ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x117/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:261
>
> which lock already depends on the new lock.
>
>
> the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
>
> -> #1 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
> lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
> __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
> _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
> spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
> unix_notinflight+0x13d/0x390 net/unix/garbage.c:140
> unix_detach_fds net/unix/af_unix.c:1819 [inline]
> unix_destruct_scm+0x221/0x350 net/unix/af_unix.c:1876
> skb_release_head_state+0x100/0x250 net/core/skbuff.c:1188
> skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1200 [inline]
> __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1216 [inline]
> kfree_skb_reason+0x16d/0x3b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1252
> kfree_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1262 [inline]
> manage_oob net/unix/af_unix.c:2672 [inline]
> unix_stream_read_generic+0x1125/0x2700 net/unix/af_unix.c:2749
> unix_stream_splice_read+0x239/0x320 net/unix/af_unix.c:2981
This is a normal socket calling recvmsg(),
> do_splice_read fs/splice.c:985 [inline]
> splice_file_to_pipe+0x299/0x500 fs/splice.c:1295
> do_splice+0xf2d/0x1880 fs/splice.c:1379
> __do_splice fs/splice.c:1436 [inline]
> __do_sys_splice fs/splice.c:1652 [inline]
> __se_sys_splice+0x331/0x4a0 fs/splice.c:1634
> do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
> do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
>
> -> #0 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
> check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
> check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
> validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
> __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
> lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
> __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
> _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
> spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
and this is for TCP_LISTEN introduced by this patch.
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240409201047.1032217-1-mhal@xxxxxxx/
So, this is false positive.
> __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302
> process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline]
> process_scheduled_works+0xa10/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
> worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416
> kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388
> ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
> ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
>
> other info that might help us debug this:
>
> Possible unsafe locking scenario:
>
> CPU0 CPU1
> ---- ----
> lock(unix_gc_lock);
> lock(&u->lock);
> lock(unix_gc_lock);
> lock(&u->lock);
>
> *** DEADLOCK ***
>
> 3 locks held by kworker/u8:1/11:
> #0: ffff888015089148 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
> #0: ffff888015089148 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
> #1: ffffc90000107d00 (unix_gc_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline]
> #1: ffffc90000107d00 (unix_gc_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
> #2: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
> #2: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x117/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:261
[...]
>
> If you want syzbot to run the reproducer, reply with:
> #syz test: git://repo/address.git branch-or-commit-hash
> If you attach or paste a git patch, syzbot will apply it before testing.
This suppressed the splat on my setup but just in case
#syz test: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 4d2008430ce87061c9cefd4f83daf2d5bb323a96
diff --git a/include/net/af_unix.h b/include/net/af_unix.h
index 627ea8e2d915..6dcbccfaac04 100644
--- a/include/net/af_unix.h
+++ b/include/net/af_unix.h
@@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ enum unix_socket_lock_class {
U_LOCK_NORMAL,
U_LOCK_SECOND, /* for double locking, see unix_state_double_lock(). */
U_LOCK_DIAG, /* used while dumping icons, see sk_diag_dump_icons(). */
+ U_LOCK_GC_LISTENER, /* used while determining gc candidates for listneing
+ * socket to remove a small race window.
+ */
};
static inline void unix_state_lock_nested(struct sock *sk,
diff --git a/net/unix/garbage.c b/net/unix/garbage.c
index 6433a414acf8..0104be9d4704 100644
--- a/net/unix/garbage.c
+++ b/net/unix/garbage.c
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static void __unix_gc(struct work_struct *work)
__set_bit(UNIX_GC_MAYBE_CYCLE, &u->gc_flags);
if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
- unix_state_lock(sk);
+ unix_state_lock_nested(sk, U_LOCK_GC_LISTENER);
unix_state_unlock(sk);
}
}