Re: [PATCH] line6: add midibuf init failure handling in line6_init_midi()

From: Yunseong Kim
Date: Sat May 18 2024 - 02:00:56 EST




On 5/18/24 2:51 오전, Takashi Iwai wrote:
> On Fri, 17 May 2024 19:10:44 +0200,
> Yunseong Kim wrote:
>>
>> On 5/17/24 5:32 오후, Takashi Iwai wrote:
>>> The allocated object is already freed by snd_line6_midi_free() that is
>>> called via rawmidi private_free at its destruction. So your change
>>> would lead to a double-free.
>>>
>>>
>>> thanks,
>>>
>>> Takashi
>>
>> Thanks for the review Takashi.
>>
>> I have one question:
>>
>> line6_midibuf_destroy() have no NULL check for the memory to free.
>>
>> If line6midi->midibuf_in is in this->buf = NULL from
>> line6_midibuf_init() with memory allocation failed,
>> won't the free(NULL) when accessed by snd_line6_midi_free() to
>> line6_midibuf_destroy()?
>
> free(NULL) is fine, it's defined to be noop.
> Many codes just call free() unconditionally for that, as it reduces
> the code size.
>
>
> thanks,
>
> Takashi

Thak you Takashi, I've been studying the kfree behavior in detail since
you mentioned it, so thanks for advicing the details.

Warm Regards,
Yunseong Kim

>>
>>>> ---
>>>> sound/usb/line6/midi.c | 9 +++++++--
>>>> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/midi.c b/sound/usb/line6/midi.c
>>>> index 0838632c788e..abcf58f46673 100644
>>>> --- a/sound/usb/line6/midi.c
>>>> +++ b/sound/usb/line6/midi.c
>>>> @@ -283,13 +283,18 @@ int line6_init_midi(struct usb_line6 *line6)
>>>>
>>>> err = line6_midibuf_init(&line6midi->midibuf_in, MIDI_BUFFER_SIZE, 0);
>>>> if (err < 0)
>>>> - return err;
>>>> + goto error;
>>>>
>>>> err = line6_midibuf_init(&line6midi->midibuf_out, MIDI_BUFFER_SIZE, 1);
>>>> if (err < 0)
>>>> - return err;
>>>> + goto error;
>>>>
>>>> line6->line6midi = line6midi;
>>>> return 0;
>>>> +
>>>> +error:
>>>> + kfree(line6midi);
>>>> + return err;
>>>> +
>>>> }
>>>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(line6_init_midi);
>>>> --
>>>> 2.34.1
>>>>