[PATCH V16 05/23] mmc: core: Add definitions for SD UHS-II cards

From: Victor Shih
Date: Wed May 22 2024 - 07:10:29 EST

From: Victor Shih <victor.shih@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Add UHS-II specific data structures for commands and defines for
registers, as described in Part 1 UHS-II Addendum Version 1.01.

UHS-II related definitions are listed below:
1. UHS-II card capability: sd_uhs2_caps{}
2. UHS-II configuration: sd_uhs2_config{}
3. UHS-II register I/O address and register field definitions: sd_uhs2.h

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jason Lai <jason.lai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Victor Shih <victor.shih@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

Updates in V12:
- Remove unused max_current_180_vdd2.

Updates in V10:
- Drop unnecessary definitions.

Updates in V7:
- Remove unnecessary definitions.

Updates in V6:
- Remove unnecessary definitions and functions.

---

include/linux/mmc/card.h | 31 ++++-
include/linux/mmc/host.h | 25 +++-
include/linux/mmc/sd_uhs2.h | 240 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 294 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 include/linux/mmc/sd_uhs2.h

diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
index e256b1e70c6e..9b90d3467961 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
@@ -188,6 +188,12 @@ struct sd_switch_caps {
#define SD_MAX_CURRENT_400 (1 << SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_400)
#define SD_MAX_CURRENT_600 (1 << SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_600)
#define SD_MAX_CURRENT_800 (1 << SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_800)
+
+#define SD4_SET_POWER_LIMIT_0_72W 0
+#define SD4_SET_POWER_LIMIT_1_44W 1
+#define SD4_SET_POWER_LIMIT_2_16W 2
+#define SD4_SET_POWER_LIMIT_2_88W 3
+#define SD4_SET_POWER_LIMIT_1_80W 4
};

struct sd_ext_reg {
@@ -211,7 +217,30 @@ struct sd_ext_reg {

struct sd_uhs2_config {
u32 node_id;
- /* TODO: Extend with more register configs. */
+
+ u32 n_fcu;
+ u32 maxblk_len;
+ u8 n_lanes;
+ u8 dadr_len;
+ u8 app_type;
+ u8 phy_minor_rev;
+ u8 phy_major_rev;
+ u8 can_hibernate;
+ u8 n_lss_sync;
+ u8 n_lss_dir;
+ u8 link_minor_rev;
+ u8 link_major_rev;
+ u8 dev_type;
+ u8 n_data_gap;
+
+ u32 n_fcu_set;
+ u32 maxblk_len_set;
+ u8 n_lanes_set;
+ u8 speed_range_set;
+ u8 n_lss_sync_set;
+ u8 n_lss_dir_set;
+ u8 n_data_gap_set;
+ u8 max_retry_set;
};

struct sdio_cccr {
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
index f60cce75af57..4a56f76a8c0c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/mmc/pm.h>
#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
#include <linux/blk-crypto-profile.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sd_uhs2.h>

struct mmc_ios {
unsigned int clock; /* clock rate */
@@ -99,7 +100,29 @@ struct mmc_clk_phase_map {
};

struct sd_uhs2_caps {
- /* TODO: Add UHS-II capabilities for the host. */
+ u32 dap;
+ u32 gap;
+ u32 group_desc;
+ u32 maxblk_len;
+ u32 n_fcu;
+ u8 n_lanes;
+ u8 addr64;
+ u8 card_type;
+ u8 phy_rev;
+ u8 speed_range;
+ u8 n_lss_sync;
+ u8 n_lss_dir;
+ u8 link_rev;
+ u8 host_type;
+ u8 n_data_gap;
+
+ u32 maxblk_len_set;
+ u32 n_fcu_set;
+ u8 n_lanes_set;
+ u8 n_lss_sync_set;
+ u8 n_lss_dir_set;
+ u8 n_data_gap_set;
+ u8 max_retry_set;
};

enum sd_uhs2_operation {
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sd_uhs2.h b/include/linux/mmc/sd_uhs2.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7abe9bd870c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sd_uhs2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Header file for UHS-II packets, Host Controller registers and I/O
+ * accessors.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp, All Rights Reserved.
+ */
+#ifndef LINUX_MMC_UHS2_H
+#define LINUX_MMC_UHS2_H
+
+/* LINK Layer definition */
+/*
+ * UHS2 Header:
+ * Refer to UHS-II Addendum Version 1.02 Figure 5-2, the format of CCMD Header is described below:
+ * bit [3:0] : DID(Destination ID = Node ID of UHS2 card)
+ * bit [6:4] : TYP(Packet Type)
+ * 000b: CCMD(Control command packet)
+ * 001b: DCMD(Data command packet)
+ * 010b: RES(Response packet)
+ * 011b: DATA(Data payload packet)
+ * 111b: MSG(Message packet)
+ * Others: Reserved
+ * bit [7] : NP(Native Packet)
+ * bit [10:8] : TID(Transaction ID)
+ * bit [11] : Reserved
+ * bit [15:12]: SID(Source ID 0: Node ID of Host)
+ *
+ * Broadcast CCMD issued by Host is represented as DID=SID=0.
+ */
+/*
+ * UHS2 Argument:
+ * Refer to UHS-II Addendum Version 1.02 Figure 6-5, the format of CCMD Argument is described below:
+ * bit [3:0] : MSB of IOADR
+ * bit [5:4] : PLEN(Payload Length)
+ * 00b: 0 byte
+ * 01b: 4 bytes
+ * 10b: 8 bytes
+ * 11b: 16 bytes
+ * bit [6] : Reserved
+ * bit [7] : R/W(Read/Write)
+ * 0: Control read command
+ * 1: Control write command
+ * bit [15:8] : LSB of IOADR
+ *
+ * I/O Address specifies the address of register in UHS-II I/O space accessed by CCMD.
+ * The unit of I/O Address is 4 Bytes. It is transmitted in MSB first, LSB last.
+ */
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET_POS 7
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET (1 << UHS2_NATIVE_PACKET_POS)
+
+#define UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_POS 4
+#define UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_CCMD (0 << UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_POS)
+#define UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_DCMD (1 << UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_POS)
+#define UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_RES (2 << UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_POS)
+#define UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_DATA (3 << UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_POS)
+#define UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_MSG (7 << UHS2_PACKET_TYPE_POS)
+
+#define UHS2_DEST_ID_MASK 0x0F
+#define UHS2_DEST_ID 0x1
+
+#define UHS2_SRC_ID_POS 12
+#define UHS2_SRC_ID_MASK 0xF000
+
+#define UHS2_TRANS_ID_POS 8
+#define UHS2_TRANS_ID_MASK 0x0700
+
+/* UHS2 MSG */
+#define UHS2_MSG_CTG_POS 5
+#define UHS2_MSG_CTG_LMSG 0x00
+#define UHS2_MSG_CTG_INT 0x60
+#define UHS2_MSG_CTG_AMSG 0x80
+
+#define UHS2_MSG_CTG_FCREQ 0x00
+#define UHS2_MSG_CTG_FCRDY 0x01
+#define UHS2_MSG_CTG_STAT 0x02
+
+#define UHS2_MSG_CODE_POS 8
+#define UHS2_MSG_CODE_FC_UNRECOVER_ERR 0x8
+#define UHS2_MSG_CODE_STAT_UNRECOVER_ERR 0x8
+#define UHS2_MSG_CODE_STAT_RECOVER_ERR 0x1
+
+/* TRANS Layer definition */
+
+/* Native packets*/
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_RW_POS 7
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_WRITE (1 << UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_RW_POS)
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_READ (0 << UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_RW_POS)
+
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_POS 4
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_4B (1 << UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_POS)
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_8B (2 << UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_POS)
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_16B (3 << UHS2_NATIVE_CMD_PLEN_POS)
+
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CCMD_GET_MIOADR_MASK 0xF00
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CCMD_MIOADR_MASK 0x0F
+
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CCMD_LIOADR_POS 8
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_CCMD_GET_LIOADR_MASK 0x0FF
+
+#define UHS2_CCMD_DEV_INIT_COMPLETE_FLAG BIT(11)
+#define UHS2_DEV_INIT_PAYLOAD_LEN 1
+#define UHS2_DEV_INIT_RESP_LEN 6
+#define UHS2_DEV_ENUM_PAYLOAD_LEN 1
+#define UHS2_DEV_ENUM_RESP_LEN 8
+#define UHS2_CFG_WRITE_PAYLOAD_LEN 2
+#define UHS2_CFG_WRITE_PHY_SET_RESP_LEN 4
+#define UHS2_CFG_WRITE_GENERIC_SET_RESP_LEN 5
+#define UHS2_GO_DORMANT_PAYLOAD_LEN 1
+
+/*
+ * UHS2 Argument:
+ * Refer to UHS-II Addendum Version 1.02 Figure 6-8, the format of DCMD Argument is described below:
+ * bit [3:0] : Reserved
+ * bit [6:3] : TMODE(Transfer Mode)
+ * bit 3: DAM(Data Access Mode)
+ * bit 4: TLUM(TLEN Unit Mode)
+ * bit 5: LM(Length Mode)
+ * bit 6: DM(Duplex Mode)
+ * bit [7] : R/W(Read/Write)
+ * 0: Control read command
+ * 1: Control write command
+ * bit [15:8] : Reserved
+ *
+ * I/O Address specifies the address of register in UHS-II I/O space accessed by CCMD.
+ * The unit of I/O Address is 4 Bytes. It is transmitted in MSB first, LSB last.
+ */
+#define UHS2_DCMD_DM_POS 6
+#define UHS2_DCMD_2L_HD_MODE (1 << UHS2_DCMD_DM_POS)
+#define UHS2_DCMD_LM_POS 5
+#define UHS2_DCMD_LM_TLEN_EXIST (1 << UHS2_DCMD_LM_POS)
+#define UHS2_DCMD_TLUM_POS 4
+#define UHS2_DCMD_TLUM_BYTE_MODE (1 << UHS2_DCMD_TLUM_POS)
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_DCMD_DAM_POS 3
+#define UHS2_NATIVE_DCMD_DAM_IO (1 << UHS2_NATIVE_DCMD_DAM_POS)
+
+#define UHS2_RES_NACK_POS 7
+#define UHS2_RES_NACK_MASK (0x1 << UHS2_RES_NACK_POS)
+
+#define UHS2_RES_ECODE_POS 4
+#define UHS2_RES_ECODE_MASK 0x7
+#define UHS2_RES_ECODE_COND 1
+#define UHS2_RES_ECODE_ARG 2
+#define UHS2_RES_ECODE_GEN 3
+
+/* IOADR of device registers */
+#define UHS2_IOADR_GENERIC_CAPS 0x00
+#define UHS2_IOADR_PHY_CAPS 0x02
+#define UHS2_IOADR_LINK_CAPS 0x04
+#define UHS2_IOADR_RSV_CAPS 0x06
+#define UHS2_IOADR_GENERIC_SETTINGS 0x08
+#define UHS2_IOADR_PHY_SETTINGS 0x0A
+#define UHS2_IOADR_LINK_SETTINGS 0x0C
+#define UHS2_IOADR_PRESET 0x40
+
+/* SD application packets */
+#define UHS2_SD_CMD_INDEX_POS 8
+
+#define UHS2_SD_CMD_APP_POS 14
+#define UHS2_SD_CMD_APP (1 << UHS2_SD_CMD_APP_POS)
+
+/* UHS-II Device Registers */
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG 0x000
+
+/* General Caps and Settings registers */
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_CAPS (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x000)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LANES_POS 8
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LANES_MASK 0x3F
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_2L_HD_FD 0x1
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_2D1U_FD 0x2
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_1D2U_FD 0x4
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_2D2U_FD 0x8
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_DADR_POS 14
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_DADR_MASK 0x1
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_APP_POS 16
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_APP_MASK 0xFF
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_APP_SD_MEM 0x1
+
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x008)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_N_LANES_POS 8
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_2L_FD_HD 0x0
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_2D1U_FD 0x2
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_1D2U_FD 0x3
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_2D2U_FD 0x4
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_GEN_SET_CFG_COMPLETE BIT(31)
+
+/* PHY Caps and Settings registers */
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_CAPS (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x002)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_MINOR_MASK 0xF
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_MAJOR_POS 4
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_MAJOR_MASK 0x3
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_CAN_HIBER_POS 15
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_CAN_HIBER_MASK 0x1
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_CAPS1 (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x003)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_SYN_MASK 0xF
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_DIR_POS 4
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_LSS_DIR_MASK 0xF
+
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x00A)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET_SPEED_POS 6
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET_SPEED_A 0x0
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PHY_SET_SPEED_B 0x1
+
+/* LINK-TRAN Caps and Settings registers */
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LINK_TRAN_CAPS (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x004)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_MINOR_MASK 0xF
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_MAJOR_POS 4
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_MAJOR_MASK 0x3
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_FCU_POS 8
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_FCU_MASK 0xFF
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_DEV_TYPE_POS 16
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_DEV_TYPE_MASK 0x7
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN_POS 20
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_MAX_BLK_LEN_MASK 0xFFF
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LINK_TRAN_CAPS1 (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x005)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_N_DATA_GAP_MASK 0xFF
+
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LINK_TRAN_SET (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x00C)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_SET_MAX_BLK_LEN 0x200
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_LT_SET_MAX_RETRY_POS 16
+
+/* Preset register */
+#define UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_PRESET (UHS2_DEV_CONFIG_REG + 0x040)
+
+#define UHS2_DEV_INT_REG 0x100
+
+#define UHS2_DEV_STATUS_REG 0x180
+
+#define UHS2_DEV_CMD_REG 0x200
+#define UHS2_DEV_CMD_FULL_RESET (UHS2_DEV_CMD_REG + 0x000)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CMD_GO_DORMANT_STATE (UHS2_DEV_CMD_REG + 0x001)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CMD_DORMANT_HIBER BIT(7)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CMD_DEVICE_INIT (UHS2_DEV_CMD_REG + 0x002)
+#define UHS2_DEV_INIT_COMPLETE_FLAG BIT(11)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CMD_ENUMERATE (UHS2_DEV_CMD_REG + 0x003)
+#define UHS2_DEV_CMD_TRANS_ABORT (UHS2_DEV_CMD_REG + 0x004)
+
+#define UHS2_RCLK_MAX 52000000
+#define UHS2_RCLK_MIN 26000000
+
+#endif /* LINUX_MMC_UHS2_H */
--
2.25.1