Re: [PATCH 1/2] iomap: swap: print warning for unaligned swapfile

From: Chris Li
Date: Wed May 22 2024 - 14:03:26 EST


Hi Sukrit,

It seems that you need the swap file block start address to read the
swap file headers.
This warning still requires the user to read the dmesg. The kernel
still does not have the swapfile header at resume. In other words, it
does not fix the issue.

I don't know the suspend/resume code enough, will adding recording the
physical start address of the swapfile in swap_info_struct help you
address this problem? The suspend code can write that value to
"somewhere* for resume to pick it up.

Let's find a proper way to fix this issue rather than just warning on it.

Chris

On Wed, May 22, 2024 at 12:42 AM Sukrit Bhatnagar
<Sukrit.Bhatnagar@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> When creating a swapfile on a filesystem with block size less than the
> PAGE_SIZE, there is a possibility that the starting physical block is not
> page-aligned, which results in rounding up that value before setting it
> in the first swap extent. But now that the value is rounded up, we have
> lost the actual offset location of the first physical block.
>
> The starting physical block value is needed in hibernation when using a
> swapfile, i.e., the resume_offset. After we have written the snapshot
> pages, some values will be set in the swap header which is accessed using
> that offset location. However, it will not find the swap header if the
> offset value was rounded up and results in an error.
>
> The swapfile offset being unaligned should not fail the swapon activation
> as the swap extents will always have the alignment.
>
> Therefore, just print a warning if an unaligned swapfile is activated
> when hibernation is enabled.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sukrit Bhatnagar <Sukrit.Bhatnagar@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> fs/iomap/swapfile.c | 10 ++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/swapfile.c b/fs/iomap/swapfile.c
> index 5fc0ac36dee3..1f7b189089dd 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/swapfile.c
> +++ b/fs/iomap/swapfile.c
> @@ -49,6 +49,16 @@ static int iomap_swapfile_add_extent(struct iomap_swapfile_info *isi)
> next_ppage = ALIGN_DOWN(iomap->addr + iomap->length, PAGE_SIZE) >>
> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
> + /*
> + * Print a warning if the starting physical block is not aligned
> + * to PAGE_SIZE (for filesystems using smaller block sizes).
> + * This will fail the hibernation suspend as we need to read
> + * the swap header later using the starting block offset.
> + */
> + if (!iomap->offset && iomap->addr & PAGE_MASK)
> + pr_warn("swapon: starting physical offset not page-aligned\n");
> +#endif
> /* Skip too-short physical extents. */
> if (first_ppage >= next_ppage)
> return 0;
> --
> 2.34.1
>
>