Re: [PATCH 3/4] acpi/ghes, cxl/pci: Trace FW-First CXL Protocol Errors

From: Dave Jiang
Date: Wed May 22 2024 - 14:07:29 EST




On 5/22/24 8:08 AM, Smita Koralahalli wrote:
> When PCIe AER is in FW-First, OS should process CXL Protocol errors from
> CPER records.
>
> Reuse the existing work queue cxl_cper_work registered with GHES to notify
> the CXL subsystem on a Protocol error.
>
> The defined trace events cxl_aer_uncorrectable_error and
> cxl_aer_correctable_error currently trace native CXL AER errors. Reuse
> them to trace FW-First Protocol Errors.
>
> Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
> drivers/cxl/core/pci.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h | 3 +++
> drivers/cxl/pci.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> include/linux/cxl-event.h | 1 +
> 5 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
> index 1a58032770ee..a31bd91e9475 100644
> --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
> +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
> @@ -723,6 +723,20 @@ static void cxl_cper_handle_prot_err(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata)
>
> if (cxl_cper_handle_prot_err_info(gdata, &wd.p_err))
> return;
> +
> + guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&cxl_cper_work_lock);
> +
> + if (!cxl_cper_work)
> + return;
> +
> + wd.event_type = CXL_CPER_EVENT_PROT_ERR;
> +
> + if (!kfifo_put(&cxl_cper_fifo, wd)) {
> + pr_err_ratelimited("CXL CPER kfifo overflow\n");
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + schedule_work(cxl_cper_work);
> }
>
> int cxl_cper_register_work(struct work_struct *work)
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> index 0df09bd79408..ef9438cb1dd6 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/pci.c
> @@ -686,6 +686,30 @@ void read_cdat_data(struct cxl_port *port)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(read_cdat_data, CXL);
>
> +void cxl_trace_prot_err(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
> + struct cxl_cper_prot_err *p_err)
> +{
> + u32 status, fe;
> +
> + if (p_err->severity == CXL_AER_CORRECTABLE) {
> + status = p_err->cxl_ras.cor_status & ~p_err->cxl_ras.cor_mask;
> +
> + trace_cxl_aer_correctable_error(cxlds->cxlmd, status);
> + } else {
> + status = p_err->cxl_ras.uncor_status & ~p_err->cxl_ras.uncor_mask;
> +
> + if (hweight32(status) > 1)
> + fe = BIT(FIELD_GET(CXL_RAS_CAP_CONTROL_FE_MASK,
> + p_err->cxl_ras.cap_control));
> + else
> + fe = status;
> +
> + trace_cxl_aer_uncorrectable_error(cxlds->cxlmd, status, fe,
> + p_err->cxl_ras.header_log);
> + }
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_trace_prot_err, CXL);
> +
> static void __cxl_handle_cor_ras(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
> void __iomem *ras_base)
> {
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h b/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
> index 93992a1c8eec..0ba3215786e1 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/cxlpci.h
> @@ -130,4 +130,7 @@ void read_cdat_data(struct cxl_port *port);
> void cxl_cor_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev);
> pci_ers_result_t cxl_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
> pci_channel_state_t state);
> +struct cxl_cper_prot_err;
> +void cxl_trace_prot_err(struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds,
> + struct cxl_cper_prot_err *p_err);
> #endif /* __CXL_PCI_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> index 74876c9835e8..3e3c36983686 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.c
> @@ -1011,12 +1011,42 @@ static void cxl_handle_cper_event(enum cxl_event_type ev_type,
> &uuid_null, &rec->event);
> }
>
> +static void cxl_handle_prot_err(struct cxl_cper_prot_err *p_err)
> +{
> + struct pci_dev *pdev __free(pci_dev_put) = NULL;
> + struct cxl_dev_state *cxlds;
> + unsigned int devfn;
> +
> + devfn = PCI_DEVFN(p_err->device, p_err->function);
> + pdev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(p_err->segment,
> + p_err->bus, devfn);
> + if (!pdev)
> + return;
> +
> + guard(device)(&pdev->dev);
> + if (pdev->driver != &cxl_pci_driver)
> + return;
> +
> + cxlds = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
> + if (!cxlds)
> + return;
> +
> + if (((u64)p_err->upper_dw << 32 | p_err->lower_dw) != cxlds->serial)
> + pr_warn("CPER-reported device serial number does not match expected value\n");

Given that we are operating on a device, perhaps dev_warn(&pdev->dev, ...) may be better served.

DJ
> +
> + cxl_trace_prot_err(cxlds, p_err);
> +}
> +
> static void cxl_cper_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
> {
> struct cxl_cper_work_data wd;
>
> - while (cxl_cper_kfifo_get(&wd))
> - cxl_handle_cper_event(wd.event_type, &wd.rec);
> + while (cxl_cper_kfifo_get(&wd)) {
> + if (wd.event_type == CXL_CPER_EVENT_PROT_ERR)
> + cxl_handle_prot_err(&wd.p_err);
> + else
> + cxl_handle_cper_event(wd.event_type, &wd.rec);
> + }
> }
> static DECLARE_WORK(cxl_cper_work, cxl_cper_work_fn);
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/cxl-event.h b/include/linux/cxl-event.h
> index 9c7b69e076a0..5562844df850 100644
> --- a/include/linux/cxl-event.h
> +++ b/include/linux/cxl-event.h
> @@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ struct cxl_event_record_raw {
> } __packed;
>
> enum cxl_event_type {
> + CXL_CPER_EVENT_PROT_ERR,
> CXL_CPER_EVENT_GENERIC,
> CXL_CPER_EVENT_GEN_MEDIA,
> CXL_CPER_EVENT_DRAM,