Re: [v2 PATCH] arm64: mm: force write fault for atomic RMW instructions

From: Christoph Lameter (Ampere)
Date: Thu May 23 2024 - 15:43:45 EST


On Thu, 23 May 2024, Catalin Marinas wrote:

While this class includes all atomics that currently require write
permission, there's some unallocated space in this range and we don't
know what future architecture versions may introduce. Unfortunately we
need to check each individual atomic op in this class (not sure what the
overhead will be).

Can you tell us which bits or pattern is not allocated? Maybe we can exclude
that from the pattern.

Yes, it may be easier to exclude those patterns. See the Arm ARM K.a
section C4.1.94.29 (page 791).

Hmmm. We could consult an exception table once the pattern matches to reduce the overhead.

However, the harm done I think is acceptable even if we leave things as is. In the worst case we create unnecesssary write fault processing for an "atomic op" that does not need write access. Also: Why would it need to be atomic if it does not write???

It is more likely that new atomic ops are added that require write permissions. Those will then just work. Otherwise we would need to maintain an exception table of unallocated instructions that would then have to shrink depending on new atomics added.

The ultimate solution would be to change the spec so that arm processors can skip useless read faults.