Re: [PATCH] mm/hugetlb: Move vmf_anon_prepare upfront in hugetlb_wp

From: David Hildenbrand
Date: Mon May 27 2024 - 09:17:17 EST




Am 27.05.24 um 10:53 schrieb Oscar Salvador:
On Tue, May 21, 2024 at 09:34:46AM +0200, Oscar Salvador wrote:
I did not hit this bug, I just spotted this because I was looking at hugetlb_wp
for some other reason. And I did not want to get creative to see if I could
trigger this so I could get a backtrace.
My assumption is that we could trigger this if 1) this was a shared mapping,
so no anon_vma and 2) we call in GUP code with FOLL_WRITE, which would cause
the FLAG_UNSHARE to be passed, so we will end up in hugetlb_wp().

So I checked this again and I have to confess I am bit confused.

hugetlb_wp() can be called from either hugetlb_fault() or hugetlb_no_page().

hugetlb_fault()->hugetlb_wp() upon FAULT_FLAG_{WRITE,UNSHARE}
hugetlb_no_page->hugetlb_wp()-> upon FAULT_FLAG_WRITE && !VM_SHARED

hugetlb_no_page()->vmf_anon_prepare() upon !VM_SHARED, which means that VM_SHARED
mappings do not have vma->anon_vma, while others do.

hugetlb_wp() will call set_huge_ptep_writable() right away and return if it sees
that the mapping is shared.
So the only other we have to end up in hugetlb_wp() is via FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE.
For that to happen gup_must_unshare() must return true, which means the following
assumptions must hold.

- For Anonymous pages:
1) !PageAnonExclusive
- For Filebacked pages:
2) We do not have a vma
3) It is a COW mapping

1) If gup_must_unshare() returns true for Anonymous pages because the page is not
exclusive and must be unshared, hugetlb_wp() will already see the
vma->anon_prepare being initialized because of the previous
hugetlb_no_page()->vmf_anon_prepare.

2) I do not quite understand this case.

gup_must_unshare() without a VMA is only used for GUP-fast. Before triggering a page fault we always fallback to GUP-slow first, where we have a VMA.

IMHO we better not make assumptions that hugetlb_wp() will always already have an anon VMA.

--
Thanks,

David / dhildenb