[PATCH v5 1/6] mm: swap: introduce swap_free_nr() for batched swap_free()

[Barry Song]

From: Chuanhua Han <hanchuanhua@xxxxxxxx>

While swapping in a large folio, we need to free swaps related to the whole
folio. To avoid frequently acquiring and releasing swap locks, it is better
to introduce an API for batched free.
Furthermore, this new function, swap_free_nr(), is designed to efficiently
handle various scenarios for releasing a specified number, nr, of swap
entries.

Signed-off-by: Chuanhua Han <hanchuanhua@xxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@xxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/linux/swap.h |  5 +++++
 mm/swapfile.c        | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 52 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h
index a11c75e897ec..45f76dfe29b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/swap.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap.h
@@ -481,6 +481,7 @@ extern void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t);
 extern int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t);
 extern int swapcache_prepare(swp_entry_t);
 extern void swap_free(swp_entry_t);
+extern void swap_free_nr(swp_entry_t entry, int nr_pages);
 extern void swapcache_free_entries(swp_entry_t *entries, int n);
 extern void free_swap_and_cache_nr(swp_entry_t entry, int nr);
 int swap_type_of(dev_t device, sector_t offset);
@@ -562,6 +563,10 @@ static inline void swap_free(swp_entry_t swp)
 {
 }
 
+static inline void swap_free_nr(swp_entry_t entry, int nr_pages)
+{
+}
+
 static inline void put_swap_folio(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t swp)
 {
 }
diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index f1e559e216bd..92a045d34a97 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -1356,6 +1356,53 @@ void swap_free(swp_entry_t entry)
 		__swap_entry_free(p, entry);
 }
 
+static void cluster_swap_free_nr(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
+		unsigned long offset, int nr_pages)
+{
+	struct swap_cluster_info *ci;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(to_free, BITS_PER_LONG) = { 0 };
+	int i, nr;
+
+	ci = lock_cluster_or_swap_info(sis, offset);
+	while (nr_pages) {
+		nr = min(BITS_PER_LONG, nr_pages);
+		for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+			if (!__swap_entry_free_locked(sis, offset + i, 1))
+				bitmap_set(to_free, i, 1);
+		}
+		if (!bitmap_empty(to_free, BITS_PER_LONG)) {
+			unlock_cluster_or_swap_info(sis, ci);
+			for_each_set_bit(i, to_free, BITS_PER_LONG)
+				free_swap_slot(swp_entry(sis->type, offset + i));
+			if (nr == nr_pages)
+				return;
+			bitmap_clear(to_free, 0, BITS_PER_LONG);
+			ci = lock_cluster_or_swap_info(sis, offset);
+		}
+		offset += nr;
+		nr_pages -= nr;
+	}
+	unlock_cluster_or_swap_info(sis, ci);
+}
+
+void swap_free_nr(swp_entry_t entry, int nr_pages)
+{
+	int nr;
+	struct swap_info_struct *sis;
+	unsigned long offset = swp_offset(entry);
+
+	sis = _swap_info_get(entry);
+	if (!sis)
+		return;
+
+	while (nr_pages) {
+		nr = min_t(int, nr_pages, SWAPFILE_CLUSTER - offset % SWAPFILE_CLUSTER);
+		cluster_swap_free_nr(sis, offset, nr);
+		offset += nr;
+		nr_pages -= nr;
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * Called after dropping swapcache to decrease refcnt to swap entries.
  */
-- 
2.34.1