Re: [PATCH RFC v2 1/8] spi: dt-bindings: spi-peripheral-props: add spi-offloads property

From: David Lechner
Date: Thu May 30 2024 - 15:24:27 EST


On 5/29/24 3:07 AM, Nuno Sá wrote:
> On Sun, 2024-05-26 at 18:35 +0100, Conor Dooley wrote:


>> It might be easy to do it this way right now, but be problematic for a
>> future device or if someone wants to chuck away the ADI provided RTL and
>> do their own thing for this device. Really it just makes me wonder if
>> what's needed to describe more complex data pipelines uses an of_graph,
>> just like how video pipelines are handled, rather than the implementation
>> of io-backends that don't really seem to model the flow of data.
>>
>
> Yeah, backends is more for devices/soft-cores that extend the functionality of the
> device they are connected too. Like having DACs/ADCs hdl cores for connecting to high
> speed controllers. Note that in some cases they also manipulate or even create data
> but since they fit in IIO, having things like the DMA property in the hdl binding was
> fairly straight.
>
> Maybe having an offload dedicated API (through spi) to get/share a DMA handle would
> be acceptable. Then we could add support to "import" it in the IIO core. Then it
> would be up to the controller to accept or not to share the handle (in some cases the
> controller could really want to have the control of the DMA transfers).

I could see this working for some SPI controllers, but for the AXI SPI Engine
+ DMA currently, the DMA has a fixed word size, so can't be used as a generic
DMA with arbitrary SPI xfers. For example, if the HDL is compiled with a 32-bit
word size, then even if we are reading 16-bit sample data, the DMA is going to
put it in a 32-bit slot. So one could argue that this is still doing some data
manipulation similar to the CRC checker example.

>
> Not familiar enough with of_graph so can't argue about it but likely is something
> worth looking at.
>
> - Nuno Sá
>>>

I did try implementing something using graph bindings when I first started
working on this, but it didn't seem to really give us any extra useful
information. It was just describing connections (endpoints) that I thought
we could just implicitly assume. After this discussion though, maybe worth
a second look. I'll have to think about it more.