[PATCH] docs: gpio: prefer pread(2) for interrupt reading

From: Huichun Feng
Date: Sun Jun 02 2024 - 03:49:41 EST


In legacy sysfs GPIO, when using poll(2) on the sysfs GPIO value for
state change awaiting, a subsequent read(2) is required for consuming
the event, which the doc recommends the use of lseek(2) or
close-and-reopen to reset the file offset afterwards.

The recommendations however, require at least 2 syscalls to consume
the event. Gladly, use of pread(2) require only 1 syscall for the
consumption. Let's advertise this usage by prioritizing its placement.

Signed-off-by: Huichun Feng <foxhoundsk.tw@xxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/sysfs.rst | 7 ++++---
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/sysfs.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/sysfs.rst
index 116921048..bd64896de 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/sysfs.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/sysfs.rst
@@ -97,9 +97,10 @@ and have the following read/write attributes:
poll(2) will return whenever the interrupt was triggered. If
you use poll(2), set the events POLLPRI and POLLERR. If you
use select(2), set the file descriptor in exceptfds. After
- poll(2) returns, either lseek(2) to the beginning of the sysfs
- file and read the new value or close the file and re-open it
- to read the value.
+ poll(2) returns, use pread(2) to read the value at offset
+ zero. Alternatively, either lseek(2) to the beginning of the
+ sysfs file and read the new value or close the file and
+ re-open it to read the value.

"edge" ...
reads as either "none", "rising", "falling", or
--
2.34.1