[PATCH v5 13/13] x86/sev: Allow non-VMPL0 execution when an SVSM is present

From: Tom Lendacky
Date: Wed Jun 05 2024 - 11:23:24 EST


To allow execution at a level other than VMPL0, an SVSM must be present.
Allow the SEV-SNP guest to continue booting if an SVSM is detected and
the hypervisor supports the SVSM feature as indicated in the GHCB
hypervisor features bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kernel/sev.c | 20 ++++++++++++--------
3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
index 1cc3106a3ba7..018c37ec1838 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
@@ -609,11 +609,15 @@ void sev_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
* features.
*/
if (sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_SNP_ENABLED) {
- if (!(get_hv_features() & GHCB_HV_FT_SNP))
+ u64 hv_features;
+ int ret;
+
+ hv_features = get_hv_features();
+ if (!(hv_features & GHCB_HV_FT_SNP))
sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_GEN, GHCB_SNP_UNSUPPORTED);

/*
- * Enforce running at VMPL0.
+ * Enforce running at VMPL0 or with an SVSM.
*
* Use RMPADJUST (see the rmpadjust() function for a description of
* what the instruction does) to update the VMPL1 permissions of a
@@ -622,7 +626,14 @@ void sev_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
* only ever run at a single VMPL level so permission mask changes of a
* lesser-privileged VMPL are a don't-care.
*/
- if (rmpadjust((unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page, RMP_PG_SIZE_4K, 1))
+
+ ret = rmpadjust((unsigned long)&boot_ghcb_page, RMP_PG_SIZE_4K, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Running at VMPL0 is not required if an SVSM is present and the hypervisor
+ * supports the required SVSM GHCB events.
+ */
+ if (ret && !(snp_vmpl && (hv_features & GHCB_HV_FT_SNP_MULTI_VMPL)))
sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_NOT_VMPL0);
}

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
index 78a4c25119da..e90d403f2068 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ enum psc_op {

#define GHCB_HV_FT_SNP BIT_ULL(0)
#define GHCB_HV_FT_SNP_AP_CREATION BIT_ULL(1)
+#define GHCB_HV_FT_SNP_MULTI_VMPL BIT_ULL(5)

/*
* SNP Page State Change NAE event
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
index f4ae1d037b04..b7f3c767ef00 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
@@ -2349,23 +2349,27 @@ static void dump_cpuid_table(void)
* expected, but that initialization happens too early in boot to print any
* sort of indicator, and there's not really any other good place to do it,
* so do it here.
+ *
+ * If running as an SNP guest, report the current VM privilege level (VMPL).
*/
-static int __init report_cpuid_table(void)
+static int __init report_snp_info(void)
{
const struct snp_cpuid_table *cpuid_table = snp_cpuid_get_table();

- if (!cpuid_table->count)
- return 0;
+ if (cpuid_table->count) {
+ pr_info("Using SNP CPUID table, %d entries present.\n",
+ cpuid_table->count);

- pr_info("Using SNP CPUID table, %d entries present.\n",
- cpuid_table->count);
+ if (sev_cfg.debug)
+ dump_cpuid_table();
+ }

- if (sev_cfg.debug)
- dump_cpuid_table();
+ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP))
+ pr_info("SNP running at VMPL%u.\n", snp_vmpl);

return 0;
}
-arch_initcall(report_cpuid_table);
+arch_initcall(report_snp_info);

static int __init init_sev_config(char *str)
{
--
2.43.2