[RFC PATCH mtd-utils 014/110] ubifs-utils: Add 'dev_fd' and 'libubi' into 'ubifs_info' structure

From: Zhihao Cheng
Date: Fri Jun 07 2024 - 00:30:21 EST


Embed new members 'dev_fd' and 'libubi' into ubifs_info structure, so
that global variable 'ubi', 'out_fd' and 'out_ubi' could be removed
from mkfs.ubifs.c. Besides, add parameter in check_volume_empty().
Next patch will extract UBI opening/closing/check_volume_empty functions
into a new source file, these functions will be used in fsck.

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
ubifs-utils/common/lpt.c | 10 ++--
ubifs-utils/common/ubifs.h | 13 ++++-
ubifs-utils/mkfs.ubifs/mkfs.ubifs.c | 112 +++++++++++++++++++-----------------
3 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)

diff --git a/ubifs-utils/common/lpt.c b/ubifs-utils/common/lpt.c
index 9c1143f6..d07f569f 100644
--- a/ubifs-utils/common/lpt.c
+++ b/ubifs-utils/common/lpt.c
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ int create_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c)
alen = ALIGN(len, c->min_io_size);
set_ltab(c, lnum, c->leb_size - alen, alen - len);
memset(p, 0xff, alen - len);
- err = write_leb(lnum++, alen, buf);
+ err = write_leb(c, lnum++, alen, buf);
if (err)
goto out;
p = buf;
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ int create_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c)
set_ltab(c, lnum, c->leb_size - alen,
alen - len);
memset(p, 0xff, alen - len);
- err = write_leb(lnum++, alen, buf);
+ err = write_leb(c, lnum++, alen, buf);
if (err)
goto out;
p = buf;
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ int create_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c)
alen = ALIGN(len, c->min_io_size);
set_ltab(c, lnum, c->leb_size - alen, alen - len);
memset(p, 0xff, alen - len);
- err = write_leb(lnum++, alen, buf);
+ err = write_leb(c, lnum++, alen, buf);
if (err)
goto out;
p = buf;
@@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ int create_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c)
alen = ALIGN(len, c->min_io_size);
set_ltab(c, lnum, c->leb_size - alen, alen - len);
memset(p, 0xff, alen - len);
- err = write_leb(lnum++, alen, buf);
+ err = write_leb(c, lnum++, alen, buf);
if (err)
goto out;
p = buf;
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ int create_lpt(struct ubifs_info *c)

/* Write remaining buffer */
memset(p, 0xff, alen - len);
- err = write_leb(lnum, alen, buf);
+ err = write_leb(c, lnum, alen, buf);
if (err)
goto out;

diff --git a/ubifs-utils/common/ubifs.h b/ubifs-utils/common/ubifs.h
index 502a39ae..5a909f63 100644
--- a/ubifs-utils/common/ubifs.h
+++ b/ubifs-utils/common/ubifs.h
@@ -278,6 +278,8 @@ struct ubifs_znode
* @program_type: used to identify the type of current program
* @program_name: program name
* @dev_name: device name
+ * @dev_fd: opening handler for an UBI volume or an image file
+ * @libubi: opening handler for libubi
*
* @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads
* @max_bud_bytes: maximum number of bytes allowed in buds
@@ -370,6 +372,8 @@ struct ubifs_info
int program_type;
const char *program_name;
char *dev_name;
+ int dev_fd;
+ libubi_t libubi;

int jhead_cnt;
long long max_bud_bytes;
@@ -482,6 +486,13 @@ struct ubifs_branch *ubifs_idx_branch(const struct ubifs_info *c,
(UBIFS_BRANCH_SZ + c->key_len + c->hash_len) * bnum);
}

-int write_leb(int lnum, int len, void *buf);
+int write_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int len, void *buf);
+
+/* super.c */
+int open_ubi(struct ubifs_info *c, const char *node);
+void close_ubi(struct ubifs_info *c);
+int open_target(struct ubifs_info *c);
+int close_target(struct ubifs_info *c);
+int check_volume_empty(struct ubifs_info *c);

#endif /* __UBIFS_H__ */
diff --git a/ubifs-utils/mkfs.ubifs/mkfs.ubifs.c b/ubifs-utils/mkfs.ubifs/mkfs.ubifs.c
index 1cafbf3e..8bff44b2 100644
--- a/ubifs-utils/mkfs.ubifs/mkfs.ubifs.c
+++ b/ubifs-utils/mkfs.ubifs/mkfs.ubifs.c
@@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ struct inum_mapping {
*/
struct ubifs_info info_;
static struct ubifs_info *c = &info_;
-static libubi_t ubi;

int verbose;
int yes;
@@ -145,8 +144,6 @@ static char *root;
static int root_len;
static struct fscrypt_context *root_fctx;
static struct stat root_st;
-static int out_fd;
-static int out_ubi;
static int squash_owner;
static int do_create_inum_attr;
static char *context;
@@ -521,40 +518,42 @@ static long long get_bytes(const char *str)
return bytes;
}

-static void close_ubi(void)
+void close_ubi(struct ubifs_info *c)
{
- if (ubi) {
- libubi_close(ubi);
- ubi = NULL;
+ if (c->libubi) {
+ libubi_close(c->libubi);
+ c->libubi = NULL;
}
}

/**
* open_ubi - open the libubi.
+ * @c: the UBIFS file-system description object
* @node: name of the UBI volume character device to fetch information about
*
* This function opens libubi, and initialize device & volume information
* according to @node. Returns %0 in case of success and %-1 in case of failure.
*/
-static int open_ubi(const char *node)
+int open_ubi(struct ubifs_info *c, const char *node)
{
struct stat st;

if (stat(node, &st) || !S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))
return -1;

- ubi = libubi_open();
- if (!ubi)
- return -1;
- if (ubi_get_vol_info(ubi, node, &c->vi)) {
- close_ubi();
+ c->libubi = libubi_open();
+ if (!c->libubi)
return -1;
- }
- if (ubi_get_dev_info1(ubi, c->vi.dev_num, &c->di)) {
- close_ubi();
- return -1;
- }
+ if (ubi_get_vol_info(c->libubi, node, &c->vi))
+ goto out_err;
+ if (ubi_get_dev_info1(c->libubi, c->vi.dev_num, &c->di))
+ goto out_err;
+
return 0;
+
+out_err:
+ close_ubi(c);
+ return -1;
}

static void select_default_compr(void)
@@ -840,9 +839,9 @@ static int get_options(int argc, char**argv)
if (!c->dev_name)
return errmsg("not output device or file specified");

- out_ubi = !open_ubi(c->dev_name);
+ open_ubi(c, c->dev_name);

- if (out_ubi) {
+ if (c->libubi) {
c->min_io_size = c->di.min_io_size;
c->leb_size = c->vi.leb_size;
if (c->max_leb_cnt == -1)
@@ -972,24 +971,25 @@ static void prepare_node(void *node, int len)

/**
* write_leb - copy the image of a LEB to the output target.
+ * @c: the UBIFS file-system description object
* @lnum: LEB number
* @len: length of data in the buffer
* @buf: buffer (must be at least c->leb_size bytes)
*/
-int write_leb(int lnum, int len, void *buf)
+int write_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum, int len, void *buf)
{
off_t pos = (off_t)lnum * c->leb_size;

dbg_msg(3, "LEB %d len %d", lnum, len);
memset(buf + len, 0xff, c->leb_size - len);
- if (out_ubi)
- if (ubi_leb_change_start(ubi, out_fd, lnum, c->leb_size))
+ if (c->libubi)
+ if (ubi_leb_change_start(c->libubi, c->dev_fd, lnum, c->leb_size))
return sys_errmsg("ubi_leb_change_start failed");

- if (lseek(out_fd, pos, SEEK_SET) != pos)
+ if (lseek(c->dev_fd, pos, SEEK_SET) != pos)
return sys_errmsg("lseek failed seeking %lld", (long long)pos);

- if (write(out_fd, buf, c->leb_size) != c->leb_size)
+ if (write(c->dev_fd, buf, c->leb_size) != c->leb_size)
return sys_errmsg("write failed writing %d bytes at pos %lld",
c->leb_size, (long long)pos);

@@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ int write_leb(int lnum, int len, void *buf)
*/
static int write_empty_leb(int lnum)
{
- return write_leb(lnum, 0, leb_buf);
+ return write_leb(c, lnum, 0, leb_buf);
}

/**
@@ -1058,7 +1058,7 @@ static int write_node(void *node, int len, int lnum)

len = do_pad(leb_buf, len);

- return write_leb(lnum, len, leb_buf);
+ return write_leb(c, lnum, len, leb_buf);
}

/**
@@ -1172,7 +1172,7 @@ static int flush_nodes(void)
if (!head_offs)
return 0;
len = do_pad(leb_buf, head_offs);
- err = write_leb(head_lnum, len, leb_buf);
+ err = write_leb(c, head_lnum, len, leb_buf);
if (err)
return err;
set_lprops(head_lnum, head_offs, head_flags);
@@ -2686,7 +2686,7 @@ static int write_super(void)

len = do_pad(sig, UBIFS_SIG_NODE_SZ + le32_to_cpu(sig->len));

- err = write_leb(UBIFS_SB_LNUM, UBIFS_SB_NODE_SZ + len, sup);
+ err = write_leb(c, UBIFS_SB_LNUM, UBIFS_SB_NODE_SZ + len, sup);
if (err)
goto out;

@@ -2822,6 +2822,7 @@ static int write_orphan_area(void)

/**
* check_volume_empty - check if the UBI volume is empty.
+ * @c: the UBIFS file-system description object
*
* This function checks if the UBI volume is empty by looking if its LEBs are
* mapped or not.
@@ -2829,12 +2830,12 @@ static int write_orphan_area(void)
* Returns %0 in case of success, %1 is the volume is not empty,
* and a negative error code in case of failure.
*/
-static int check_volume_empty(void)
+int check_volume_empty(struct ubifs_info *c)
{
int lnum, err;

for (lnum = 0; lnum < c->vi.rsvd_lebs; lnum++) {
- err = ubi_is_mapped(out_fd, lnum);
+ err = ubi_is_mapped(c->dev_fd, lnum);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (err == 1)
@@ -2845,35 +2846,29 @@ static int check_volume_empty(void)

/**
* open_target - open the output target.
+ * @c: the UBIFS file-system description object
*
* Open the output target. The target can be an UBI volume
* or a file.
*
* Returns %0 in case of success and %-1 in case of failure.
*/
-static int open_target(void)
+int open_target(struct ubifs_info *c)
{
- if (out_ubi) {
- out_fd = open(c->dev_name, O_RDWR | O_EXCL);
+ if (c->libubi) {
+ c->dev_fd = open(c->dev_name, O_RDWR | O_EXCL);

- if (out_fd == -1)
+ if (c->dev_fd == -1)
return sys_errmsg("cannot open the UBI volume '%s'",
c->dev_name);
- if (ubi_set_property(out_fd, UBI_VOL_PROP_DIRECT_WRITE, 1)) {
- close(out_fd);
+ if (ubi_set_property(c->dev_fd, UBI_VOL_PROP_DIRECT_WRITE, 1)) {
+ close(c->dev_fd);
return sys_errmsg("ubi_set_property(set direct_write) failed");
}
-
- if (!yes && check_volume_empty()) {
- if (!prompt("UBI volume is not empty. Format anyways?", false)) {
- close(out_fd);
- return errmsg("UBI volume is not empty");
- }
- }
} else {
- out_fd = open(c->dev_name, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC,
+ c->dev_fd = open(c->dev_name, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC,
S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH);
- if (out_fd == -1)
+ if (c->dev_fd == -1)
return sys_errmsg("cannot create output file '%s'",
c->dev_name);
}
@@ -2883,18 +2878,19 @@ static int open_target(void)

/**
* close_target - close the output target.
+ * @c: the UBIFS file-system description object
*
* Close the output target. If the target was an UBI
* volume, also close libubi.
*
* Returns %0 in case of success and %-1 in case of failure.
*/
-static int close_target(void)
+int close_target(struct ubifs_info *c)
{
- if (out_fd >= 0) {
- if (ubi && ubi_set_property(out_fd, UBI_VOL_PROP_DIRECT_WRITE, 0))
+ if (c->dev_fd >= 0) {
+ if (c->libubi && ubi_set_property(c->dev_fd, UBI_VOL_PROP_DIRECT_WRITE, 0))
return sys_errmsg("ubi_set_property(clear direct_write) failed");
- if (close(out_fd) == -1)
+ if (close(c->dev_fd) == -1)
return sys_errmsg("cannot close the target '%s'", c->dev_name);
}
return 0;
@@ -3077,24 +3073,32 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
if (err)
goto out;

- err = open_target();
+ err = open_target(c);
if (err)
goto out;

+ if (!yes && check_volume_empty(c)) {
+ if (!prompt("UBI volume is not empty. Format anyways?", false)) {
+ close_target(c);
+ err = errmsg("UBI volume is not empty");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
err = mkfs();
if (err) {
- close_target();
+ close_target(c);
goto out;
}

- err = close_target();
+ err = close_target(c);

if (verbose && !err)
printf("Success!\n");

out:
free(c->dev_name);
- close_ubi();
+ close_ubi(c);
crypto_cleanup();
return err;
}
--
2.13.6