[RFC PATCH v2 05/10] iommu/riscv: support GSCID and GVMA invalidation command

From: Zong Li
Date: Fri Jun 14 2024 - 10:23:27 EST


This patch adds a ID Allocator for GSCID and a wrap for setting up
GSCID in IOTLB invalidation command.

Set up iohgatp to enable second stage table and flush stage-2 table if
the GSCID is set.

The GSCID of domain should be freed when release domain. GSCID will be
allocated for parent domain in nested IOMMU process.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h | 7 ++++++
drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h
index 60523449f016..214735a335fd 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu-bits.h
@@ -731,6 +731,13 @@ static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_vma(struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd)
cmd->dword1 = 0;
}

+static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_gvma(struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd)
+{
+ cmd->dword0 = FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE, RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_IOTINVAL_OPCODE) |
+ FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_FUNC, RISCV_IOMMU_CMD_IOTINVAL_FUNC_GVMA);
+ cmd->dword1 = 0;
+}
+
static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_addr(struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd,
u64 addr)
{
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
index df7aeb2571ae..45309bd096e5 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
@@ -45,6 +45,10 @@
static DEFINE_IDA(riscv_iommu_pscids);
#define RISCV_IOMMU_MAX_PSCID (BIT(20) - 1)

+/* IOMMU GSCID allocation namespace. */
+static DEFINE_IDA(riscv_iommu_gscids);
+#define RISCV_IOMMU_MAX_GSCID (BIT(16) - 1)
+
/* Device resource-managed allocations */
struct riscv_iommu_devres {
void *addr;
@@ -845,6 +849,7 @@ struct riscv_iommu_domain {
struct list_head bonds;
spinlock_t lock; /* protect bonds list updates. */
int pscid;
+ int gscid;
int amo_enabled:1;
int numa_node;
unsigned int pgd_mode;
@@ -993,20 +998,33 @@ static void riscv_iommu_iotlb_inval(struct riscv_iommu_domain *domain,
rcu_read_lock();

prev = NULL;
+
list_for_each_entry_rcu(bond, &domain->bonds, list) {
iommu = dev_to_iommu(bond->dev);

/*
* IOTLB invalidation request can be safely omitted if already sent
- * to the IOMMU for the same PSCID, and with domain->bonds list
+ * to the IOMMU for the same PSCID/GSCID, and with domain->bonds list
* arranged based on the device's IOMMU, it's sufficient to check
* last device the invalidation was sent to.
*/
if (iommu == prev)
continue;

- riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_vma(&cmd);
- riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_pscid(&cmd, domain->pscid);
+ /*
+ * S2 domain needs to flush entries in stage-2 page table, its
+ * bond list has host devices and pass-through devices, the GVMA
+ * command is no effect on host devices, because there are no
+ * mapping of host devices in stage-2 page table.
+ */
+ if (domain->gscid) {
+ riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_gvma(&cmd);
+ riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_gscid(&cmd, domain->gscid);
+ } else {
+ riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_vma(&cmd);
+ riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_pscid(&cmd, domain->pscid);
+ }
+
if (len && len < RISCV_IOMMU_IOTLB_INVAL_LIMIT) {
for (iova = start; iova < end; iova += PAGE_SIZE) {
riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_addr(&cmd, iova);
@@ -1015,6 +1033,7 @@ static void riscv_iommu_iotlb_inval(struct riscv_iommu_domain *domain,
} else {
riscv_iommu_cmd_send(iommu, &cmd);
}
+
prev = iommu;
}

@@ -1083,6 +1102,7 @@ static void riscv_iommu_iodir_update(struct riscv_iommu_device *iommu,

WRITE_ONCE(dc->fsc, new_dc->fsc);
WRITE_ONCE(dc->ta, new_dc->ta & RISCV_IOMMU_PC_TA_PSCID);
+ WRITE_ONCE(dc->iohgatp, new_dc->iohgatp);
/* Update device context, write TC.V as the last step. */
dma_wmb();
WRITE_ONCE(dc->tc, tc);
@@ -1354,6 +1374,9 @@ static void riscv_iommu_free_paging_domain(struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain)
if ((int)domain->pscid > 0)
ida_free(&riscv_iommu_pscids, domain->pscid);

+ if ((int)domain->gscid > 0)
+ ida_free(&riscv_iommu_gscids, domain->gscid);
+
riscv_iommu_pte_free(domain, _io_pte_entry(pfn, _PAGE_TABLE), NULL);
kfree(domain);
}
@@ -1384,8 +1407,14 @@ static int riscv_iommu_attach_paging_domain(struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain,
if (!riscv_iommu_pt_supported(iommu, domain->pgd_mode))
return -ENODEV;

- dc.fsc = FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_PC_FSC_MODE, domain->pgd_mode) |
- FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_PC_FSC_PPN, virt_to_pfn(domain->pgd_root));
+ if (domain->gscid)
+ dc.iohgatp = FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_DC_IOHGATP_MODE, domain->pgd_mode) |
+ FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_DC_IOHGATP_GSCID, domain->gscid) |
+ FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_DC_IOHGATP_PPN, virt_to_pfn(domain->pgd_root));
+ else
+ dc.fsc = FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_PC_FSC_MODE, domain->pgd_mode) |
+ FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_PC_FSC_PPN, virt_to_pfn(domain->pgd_root));
+
dc.ta = FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_PC_TA_PSCID, domain->pscid) |
RISCV_IOMMU_PC_TA_V;

--
2.17.1