[PATCH v1 1/2] riscv: Expose orig_a0 in the user_regs_struct structure

From: zhouquan
Date: Wed Jun 26 2024 - 23:03:23 EST


From: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Expose orig_a0 to userspace to ensure that users can modify
the actual value of `a0` in the traced process through the
ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, ...) path.

The addition of orig_a0 also requires the following adjustments:
1) Adjust the position of orig_a0 in pt_regs to ensure correct copying.
2) MAX_REG_OFFSET should match the new bottom of pt_regs.

Suggested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <zhouquan@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h | 7 ++++---
arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h | 2 ++
2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
index b5b0adcc85c1..380cf54c1f3d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

+/* MAX_REG_OFFSET should match the bottom of pt_regs */
struct pt_regs {
unsigned long epc;
unsigned long ra;
@@ -45,12 +46,12 @@ struct pt_regs {
unsigned long t4;
unsigned long t5;
unsigned long t6;
+ /* a0 value before the syscall */
+ unsigned long orig_a0;
/* Supervisor/Machine CSRs */
unsigned long status;
unsigned long badaddr;
unsigned long cause;
- /* a0 value before the syscall */
- unsigned long orig_a0;
};

#define PTRACE_SYSEMU 0x1f
@@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ struct pt_regs {

#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->status & SR_PP) == 0)

-#define MAX_REG_OFFSET offsetof(struct pt_regs, orig_a0)
+#define MAX_REG_OFFSET offsetof(struct pt_regs, cause)

/* Helpers for working with the instruction pointer */
static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
index a38268b19c3d..3e37f80cb3e8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ struct user_regs_struct {
unsigned long t4;
unsigned long t5;
unsigned long t6;
+ /* a0 value before the syscall */
+ unsigned long orig_a0;
};

struct __riscv_f_ext_state {
--
2.34.1