Re: [PATCH 3/3] iommu: Convert response code from failure to invalid

From: Baolu Lu
Date: Thu Jul 11 2024 - 00:45:12 EST


On 7/10/24 5:56 PM, Tian, Kevin wrote:
From: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Wednesday, July 10, 2024 4:34 PM

In the iopf deliver path, iommu_report_device_fault() currently responds
a code of "Response Failure" to the hardware if it can't find a suitable
iopf-capable domain where the page faults should be handled. The Response
Failure is defined in PCI spec (section 10.4.2.1) as a catastrophic error,
and the device will disable PRI for the function.

Failing to dispatch a set of fault messages is not a catastrophic error
and the iommu core has no code to recover the PRI once it is disabled.

Replace it with a response code of "Invalid Response".

Fixes: b554e396e51c ("iommu: Make iopf_group_response() return void")
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/io-pgfault.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/io-pgfault.c b/drivers/iommu/io-pgfault.c
index cd679c13752e..b8270ee5dcdb 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/io-pgfault.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/io-pgfault.c
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ void iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev,
struct iopf_fault *evt)
err_abort:
dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "iopf with pasid %d aborted\n",
fault->prm.pasid);
- iopf_group_response(group, IOMMU_PAGE_RESP_FAILURE);
+ iopf_group_response(group, IOMMU_PAGE_RESP_INVALID);
if (group == &abort_group)
__iopf_free_group(group);
else

this doesn't match the spec words on the use of INVALID:

One or more pages within the associated PRG do not exist or
requests access privilege(s) that cannot be granted. Unless the
page mapping associated with the Function is altered, re-issuance
of the associated request will never result in success.

this situation is not related to the permission of page mapping. Instead
it's a global problem applying to all functions submitting page requests
at this moment.

Though using FAILURE affects more functions sharing the PRI interface,
it also proactively avoids adding more in-fly requests to worsen the
low memory situation.

So none of the options looks perfect to me, but the existing code
responding FAILURE is more aligned to the spec?

Fair enough. Perhaps we can keep the existing code as-is unless any real
issues arise.

Thanks,
baolu