Re: [Question] race during kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte

From: mawupeng
Date: Thu Jul 11 2024 - 22:08:34 EST


Hi maintainers,

kingly ping.

On 2024/6/18 14:40, Wupeng Ma wrote:
> Hi maintainers,
>
> During our testing, we discovered that kasan vmalloc may trigger a false
> vmalloc-out-of-bounds warning due to a race between kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte
> and kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte.
>
> cpu0 cpu1 cpu2
> kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte kasan_depopulate_vmalloc_pte
> spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
> pte_none(ptep_get(ptep))
> // pte is valid here, return here
> pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
> pte_none(ptep_get(ptep))
> // pte is none here try alloc new pages
> spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
> kasan_poison
> // memset kasan shadow region to 0
> page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
> __memset((void *)page, KASAN_VMALLOC_INVALID, PAGE_SIZE);
> pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(page)), PAGE_KERNEL);
> spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
> set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, ptep, pte);
> spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
>
>
> Since kasan shadow memory in cpu0 is set to 0xf0 which means it is not
> initialized after the race in cpu1. Consequently, a false vmalloc-out-of-bounds
> warning is triggered when a user attempts to access this memory region.
>
> The root cause of this problem is the pte valid check at the start of
> kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte should be removed since it is not protected by
> page_table_lock. However, this may result in severe performance degradation
> since pages will be frequently allocated and freed.
>
> Is there have any thoughts on how to solve this issue?
>
> Thank you.