[PATCH 4/5] platform/x86: asus-bios: add core count control

From: Luke D. Jones
Date: Tue Jul 16 2024 - 01:17:24 EST


Implement Intel core enablement under the asus-bioscfg module using the
fw_attributes class.

This allows users to enable or disable preformance or efficiency cores
depending on their requirements. After change a reboot is required.

Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.c | 206 +++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.h | 29 +++
include/linux/platform_data/x86/asus-wmi.h | 4 +
3 files changed, 239 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.c
index 57efe50e0d19..6d39e45591e8 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.c
@@ -41,6 +41,18 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:"ASUS_NB_WMI_EVENT_GUID);
#define ASUS_MINI_LED_2024_STRONG 0x01
#define ASUS_MINI_LED_2024_OFF 0x02

+enum cpu_core_type {
+ CPU_CORE_PERF = 0,
+ CPU_CORE_POWER,
+};
+
+enum cpu_core_value {
+ CPU_CORE_DEFAULT = 0,
+ CPU_CORE_MIN,
+ CPU_CORE_MAX,
+ CPU_CORE_CURRENT,
+};
+
/* Default limits for tunables available on ASUS ROG laptops */
#define PPT_CPU_LIMIT_MIN 5
#define PPT_CPU_LIMIT_MAX 150
@@ -75,6 +87,10 @@ struct rog_tunables {
u32 nv_temp_default;
u32 nv_temp_max;
u32 nv_temp_target;
+
+ u32 min_perf_cores;
+ u32 max_perf_cores;
+ u32 max_power_cores;
};

static const struct class *fw_attr_class;
@@ -540,6 +556,191 @@ static ssize_t apu_mem_possible_values_show(struct kobject *kobj,
}
ATTR_GROUP_ENUM_CUSTOM(apu_mem, "apu_mem", "Set the available system memory for the APU to use");

+static int asus_bios_set_max_cores(void)
+{
+ u32 cores;
+ int err;
+
+ asus_bios.rog_tunables->min_perf_cores = 4;
+ asus_bios.rog_tunables->max_perf_cores = 4;
+ asus_bios.rog_tunables->max_power_cores = 8;
+
+ err = asus_wmi_get_devstate_dsts(ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES_MAX, &cores);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ cores &= ~ASUS_WMI_DSTS_PRESENCE_BIT;
+ asus_bios.rog_tunables->max_power_cores = (cores & 0xff00) >> 8;
+ asus_bios.rog_tunables->max_perf_cores = cores & 0xff;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf,
+ enum cpu_core_type core_type,
+ enum cpu_core_value core_value)
+{
+ u32 cores;
+ int err;
+
+ switch (core_value) {
+ case CPU_CORE_DEFAULT:
+ case CPU_CORE_MAX:
+ if (core_type == CPU_CORE_PERF)
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", asus_bios.rog_tunables->max_perf_cores);
+ else
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", asus_bios.rog_tunables->max_power_cores);
+ case CPU_CORE_MIN:
+ if (core_type == CPU_CORE_PERF)
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", asus_bios.rog_tunables->min_perf_cores);
+ else
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ err = asus_wmi_get_devstate_dsts(ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES, &cores);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ cores &= ~ASUS_WMI_DSTS_PRESENCE_BIT;
+ if (core_type == CPU_CORE_PERF)
+ cores &= 0xff;
+ else
+ cores = (cores & 0xff00) >> 8;
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", cores);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
+ enum cpu_core_type core_type)
+{
+ int result, err;
+ u32 cores, currentv, min, max;
+
+ result = kstrtou32(buf, 10, &cores);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ if (core_type == CPU_CORE_PERF) {
+ min = asus_bios.rog_tunables->min_perf_cores;
+ max = asus_bios.rog_tunables->max_perf_cores;
+ } else {
+ min = 0;
+ max = asus_bios.rog_tunables->max_power_cores;
+ }
+ if (cores < min || cores > max)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = asus_wmi_get_devstate_dsts(ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES, &currentv);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (core_type == CPU_CORE_PERF)
+ cores |= (currentv & 0xff00);
+ else
+ cores |= currentv & 0xff;
+
+ if (cores == currentv)
+ return 0;
+
+ err = asus_wmi_set_devstate(ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES, cores, &result);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_warn("Failed to set perfromance core count: %d\n", err);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ if (result > 1) {
+ pr_warn("Failed to set performance core count (result): 0x%x\n", result);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("CPU core count changed, reboot required\n");
+ sysfs_notify(kobj, NULL, attr->attr.name);
+ asus_set_reboot_and_signal_event();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_performance_min_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cores_value_show(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_PERF, CPU_CORE_MIN);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_performance_max_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cores_value_show(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_PERF, CPU_CORE_MAX);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_performance_default_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cores_value_show(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_PERF, CPU_CORE_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_performance_current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cores_value_show(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_PERF, CPU_CORE_CURRENT);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_performance_current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = cores_current_value_store(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_PERF);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ return count;
+}
+ATTR_GROUP_CORES_RW(cores_performance, "cores_performance", ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES,
+ "Set the max available performance cores");
+
+static ssize_t cores_efficiency_min_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cores_value_show(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_POWER, CPU_CORE_MIN);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_efficiency_max_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cores_value_show(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_POWER, CPU_CORE_MAX);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_efficiency_default_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cores_value_show(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_POWER, CPU_CORE_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_efficiency_current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return cores_value_show(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_POWER, CPU_CORE_CURRENT);
+}
+
+static ssize_t cores_efficiency_current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = cores_current_value_store(kobj, attr, buf, CPU_CORE_POWER);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ return count;
+}
+ATTR_GROUP_CORES_RW(cores_efficiency, "cores_efficiency", ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES,
+ "Set the max available efficiency cores");
+
/* Simple attribute creation */
ATTR_GROUP_ENUM_INT_RW(thermal_policy, "thermal_policy", ASUS_WMI_DEVID_THROTTLE_THERMAL_POLICY,
0, 3, "0;1;2", "Set the thermal profile: 0=normal, 1=performance, 2=quiet");
@@ -636,6 +837,11 @@ static int asus_fw_attr_add(void)
if (asus_wmi_is_present(ASUS_WMI_DEVID_EGPU_CONNECTED))
sysfs_create_group(&asus_bioscfg.fw_attr_kset->kobj, &egpu_connected_attr_group);

+ if (asus_wmi_is_present(ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES_MAX) && !asus_bios_set_max_cores()) {
+ sysfs_create_group(&asus_bios.fw_attr_kset->kobj, &cores_performance_attr_group);
+ sysfs_create_group(&asus_bios.fw_attr_kset->kobj, &cores_efficiency_attr_group);
+ }
+
if (asus_wmi_is_present(ASUS_WMI_DEVID_THROTTLE_THERMAL_POLICY))
sysfs_create_group(&asus_bioscfg.fw_attr_kset->kobj, &thermal_policy_attr_group);
if (asus_wmi_is_present(ASUS_WMI_DEVID_PPT_PL1_SPL))
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.h b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.h
index 2da55a91ff0b..bae1976eda3f 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-bioscfg.h
@@ -244,6 +244,35 @@ static const struct attribute_group _attrname##_attr_group = { \
.attrs = _attrname##_attrs \
}

+/* CPU core attributes need a little different in setup */
+#define ATTR_GROUP_CORES_RW(_attrname, _fsname, _dispname) \
+__ATTR_SHOW_FMT(scalar_increment, _attrname, "%d\n", 1); \
+__ATTR_SHOW_FMT(display_name, _attrname, "%s\n", _dispname); \
+static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_current_value = \
+ __ASUS_ATTR_RW(_attrname, current_value); \
+static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_default_value = \
+ __ASUS_ATTR_RO(_attrname, default_value); \
+static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_min_value = \
+ __ASUS_ATTR_RO(_attrname, min_value); \
+static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_max_value = \
+ __ASUS_ATTR_RO(_attrname, max_value); \
+static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_type = \
+ __ASUS_ATTR_RO_AS(type, int_type_show); \
+static struct attribute *_attrname##_attrs[] = { \
+ &attr_##_attrname##_current_value.attr, \
+ &attr_##_attrname##_default_value.attr, \
+ &attr_##_attrname##_min_value.attr, \
+ &attr_##_attrname##_max_value.attr, \
+ &attr_##_attrname##_scalar_increment.attr, \
+ &attr_##_attrname##_display_name.attr, \
+ &attr_##_attrname##_type.attr, \
+ NULL \
+}; \
+static const struct attribute_group _attrname##_attr_group = { \
+ .name = _fsname, \
+ .attrs = _attrname##_attrs \
+}
+
/* ROG PPT attributes need a little different in setup */
#define ATTR_GROUP_PPT_RW(_attrname, _fsname, _wmi, _default, \
_min, _max, _incstep, _dispname) \
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/x86/asus-wmi.h b/include/linux/platform_data/x86/asus-wmi.h
index e3d511918416..d8f713ed3ea3 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/x86/asus-wmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/x86/asus-wmi.h
@@ -128,6 +128,10 @@
/* dgpu on/off */
#define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_DGPU 0x00090020

+/* Intel E-core and P-core configuration in a format 0x0[E]0[P] */
+#define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES 0x001200D2
+ /* Maximum Intel E-core and P-core availability */
+#define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_CORES_MAX 0x001200D3
#define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_DGPU_BASE_TGP 0x00120099
#define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_DGPU_SET_TGP 0x00120098
#define ASUS_WMI_DEVID_APU_MEM 0x000600C1
--
2.45.2