[PATCH v6 6/8] perf: build-id: extend build_id_cache__find_debug() to find local debugging vdso

From: Changbin Du
Date: Wed Jul 24 2024 - 22:17:52 EST


Just like vmlinux, try to search vdso in predefined paths when collecting
build-ids. The searched paths usually have debugging info.

For example, the vdso can be found in
/lib/modules/<version>/build/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso*.so.dbg for local
build on x86.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@xxxxxxxxxx>

---
v3:
- continue to try build_id_cache__find_debug_normal() if
build_id_cache__find_debug_vdso() failed.
v2:
- Searching the vdso in record stage instead of report. So the debugging
vdso will be in build-id cache. This is friendly for cross-machine
analysis.
---
tools/perf/util/build-id.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
tools/perf/util/symbol.c | 17 ++++++++++++++
tools/perf/util/symbol.h | 1 +
3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/build-id.c b/tools/perf/util/build-id.c
index 5bda47de5cf2..67f88b492279 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/build-id.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/build-id.c
@@ -593,9 +593,8 @@ static int build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(const char *sbuild_id,
#define build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) (0)
#endif

-static char *build_id_cache__find_debug(const char *sbuild_id,
- struct nsinfo *nsi,
- const char *root_dir)
+static char *build_id_cache__find_debug_normal(const char *sbuild_id,
+ struct nsinfo *nsi, const char *root_dir)
{
const char *dirname = "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/";
char *realname = NULL;
@@ -646,6 +645,47 @@ static char *build_id_cache__find_debug(const char *sbuild_id,
return realname;
}

+static char *build_id_cache__find_debug_vdso(const char *sbuild_id)
+{
+ char sbuild_id_tmp[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
+ struct build_id bid;
+ int i, ret = 0;
+
+ if (!vdso_paths.paths)
+ return NULL;
+
+ pr_debug("Looking at the vdso_path (%d entries long)\n",
+ vdso_paths.nr_entries + 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < vdso_paths.nr_entries; ++i) {
+ ret = filename__read_build_id(vdso_paths.paths[i], &bid);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ build_id__sprintf(&bid, sbuild_id_tmp);
+ if (!strcmp(sbuild_id, sbuild_id_tmp)) {
+ pr_debug("Found debugging vdso %s\n", vdso_paths.paths[i]);
+ return strdup(vdso_paths.paths[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static char *build_id_cache__find_debug(const char *sbuild_id,
+ struct nsinfo *nsi,
+ bool is_vdso,
+ const char *root_dir)
+{
+ char *name = NULL;
+
+ if (is_vdso)
+ name = build_id_cache__find_debug_vdso(sbuild_id);
+ if (!name)
+ name = build_id_cache__find_debug_normal(sbuild_id, nsi, root_dir);
+ return name;
+}
+
int
build_id_cache__add(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name, const char *realname,
struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso,
@@ -702,7 +742,7 @@ build_id_cache__add(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name, const char *realnam
* symtab.
*/
if (!is_kallsyms && strncmp(".ko", name + strlen(name) - 3, 3)) {
- debugfile = build_id_cache__find_debug(sbuild_id, nsi, root_dir);
+ debugfile = build_id_cache__find_debug(sbuild_id, nsi, is_vdso, root_dir);
if (debugfile) {
zfree(&filename);
if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
index 6bf75c98e1f2..8e982e68b717 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ static int dso__load_vdso_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name);

struct dso_filename_paths vmlinux_paths;
+struct dso_filename_paths vdso_paths;

struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
.nanosecs = false,
@@ -2303,6 +2304,16 @@ struct dso_filename_pattern vmlinux_patterns[] = {
{"/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s.debug", 1},
};

+struct dso_filename_pattern vdso_patterns[] = {
+ {"/lib/modules/%s/vdso/vdso.so", 1},
+ {"/lib/modules/%s/vdso/vdso64.so", 1},
+ {"/lib/modules/%s/vdso/vdso32.so", 1},
+ {"/lib/modules/%s/build/arch/%s/vdso/vdso.so.dbg", 2},
+ {"/lib/modules/%s/build/arch/%s/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg", 2},
+ {"/lib/modules/%s/build/arch/%s/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg", 2},
+ {"/lib/modules/%s/build/arch/%s/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg", 2},
+};
+
static int dso_filename_path__add(struct dso_filename_paths *paths, const char *new_entry)
{
paths->paths[paths->nr_entries] = strdup(new_entry);
@@ -2565,6 +2576,11 @@ int symbol__init(struct perf_env *env)
return -1;
}

+ if (dso_filename_path__init(&vdso_paths, vdso_patterns,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(vdso_patterns), env) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
return -1;
@@ -2641,6 +2657,7 @@ void symbol__exit(void)
intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
intlist__delete(symbol_conf.addr_list);
dso_filename_path__exit(&vmlinux_paths);
+ dso_filename_path__exit(&vdso_paths);
symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
symbol_conf.bt_stop_list = NULL;
symbol_conf.initialized = false;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h
index 30056884945b..08c339594d4e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/symbol.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/symbol.h
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ struct dso_filename_paths {
};

extern struct dso_filename_paths vmlinux_paths;
+extern struct dso_filename_paths vdso_paths;

static inline void *symbol__priv(struct symbol *sym)
{
--
2.34.1