[PATCH v3 1/7] arm64: hyperv: Use SMC to detect hypervisor presence

From: Roman Kisel
Date: Fri Jul 26 2024 - 18:59:50 EST


The arm64 Hyper-V startup path relies on ACPI to detect
running under a Hyper-V compatible hypervisor. That
doesn't work on non-ACPI systems.

Hoist the ACPI detection logic into a separate function,
use the new SMC added recently to Hyper-V to use in the
non-ACPI case.

Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h | 5 +++++
2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
index b1a4de4eee29..341f98312667 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/hyperv/mshyperv.c
@@ -27,6 +27,34 @@ int hv_get_hypervisor_version(union hv_hypervisor_version_info *info)
return 0;
}

+static bool hyperv_detect_via_acpi(void)
+{
+ if (acpi_disabled)
+ return false;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
+ /* Hypervisor ID is only available in ACPI v6+. */
+ if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision < 6)
+ return false;
+ return strncmp((char *)&acpi_gbl_FADT.hypervisor_id, "MsHyperV", 8) == 0;
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+
+static bool hyperv_detect_via_smc(void)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res = {};
+
+ if (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit() != SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC)
+ return false;
+ arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_CALL_UID_FUNC_ID, &res);
+
+ return res.a0 == ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_UID_HYPERV_REG_0 &&
+ res.a1 == ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_UID_HYPERV_REG_1 &&
+ res.a2 == ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_UID_HYPERV_REG_2 &&
+ res.a3 == ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_UID_HYPERV_REG_3;
+}
+
static int __init hyperv_init(void)
{
struct hv_get_vp_registers_output result;
@@ -35,13 +63,11 @@ static int __init hyperv_init(void)

/*
* Allow for a kernel built with CONFIG_HYPERV to be running in
- * a non-Hyper-V environment, including on DT instead of ACPI.
+ * a non-Hyper-V environment.
+ *
* In such cases, do nothing and return success.
*/
- if (acpi_disabled)
- return 0;
-
- if (strncmp((char *)&acpi_gbl_FADT.hypervisor_id, "MsHyperV", 8))
+ if (!hyperv_detect_via_acpi() && !hyperv_detect_via_smc())
return 0;

/* Setup the guest ID */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
index a975e1a689dd..a7a3586f7cb1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mshyperv.h
@@ -51,4 +51,9 @@ static inline u64 hv_get_msr(unsigned int reg)

#include <asm-generic/mshyperv.h>

+#define ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_UID_HYPERV_REG_0 0x7948734d
+#define ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_UID_HYPERV_REG_1 0x56726570
+#define ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_UID_HYPERV_REG_2 0
+#define ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_UID_HYPERV_REG_3 0
+
#endif
--
2.34.1