[PATCH] serial: 8250_platform: Enable generic 16550A platform devices

From: Sunil V L
Date: Tue Jul 30 2024 - 01:12:37 EST


Currently, 8250_platform driver is used only for devices with fixed
serial ports (plat_serial8250_port). Extend this driver for any generic
16550A platform devices which can be probed using standard hardware
discovery mechanisms like ACPI.

This is required in particular for RISC-V which has non-PNP generic
16550A compatible UART that needs to be enumerated as ACPI platform
device.

Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunilvl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 77 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c
index d5c8d851348d..bdfb16bed4f2 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_platform.c
@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@
* PNP 8250/16550 ports
* "serial8250" platform devices
*/
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/once.h>
@@ -100,6 +102,65 @@ void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
DO_ONCE(__serial8250_isa_init_ports);
}

+/*
+ * Generic 16550A platform devices
+ */
+static int serial8250_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct uart_8250_port uart = { 0 };
+ struct resource *regs;
+ unsigned char iotype;
+ int ret, line;
+
+ regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
+ if (regs) {
+ uart.port.iobase = regs->start;
+ iotype = UPIO_PORT;
+ } else {
+ regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (!regs) {
+ dev_err(dev, "no registers defined\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ uart.port.mapbase = regs->start;
+ uart.port.mapsize = resource_size(regs);
+ uart.port.flags = UPF_IOREMAP;
+ iotype = UPIO_MEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Default clock frequency*/
+ uart.port.uartclk = 1843200;
+ uart.port.type = PORT_16550A;
+ uart.port.dev = &pdev->dev;
+ uart.port.flags |= UPF_SKIP_TEST | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
+ ret = uart_read_and_validate_port_properties(&uart.port);
+ /* no interrupt -> fall back to polling */
+ if (ret == -ENXIO)
+ ret = 0;
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (uart.port.mapbase) {
+ uart.port.membase = devm_ioremap(dev, uart.port.mapbase, uart.port.mapsize);
+ if (!uart.port.membase)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The previous call may not set iotype correctly when reg-io-width
+ * property is absent and it doesn't support IO port resource.
+ */
+ uart.port.iotype = iotype;
+
+ line = serial8250_register_8250_port(&uart);
+ if (line < 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The
* list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect
@@ -110,6 +171,15 @@ static int serial8250_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
struct uart_8250_port uart;
int ret, i, irqflag = 0;
+ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(&dev->dev);
+
+ /*
+ * Probe platform UART devices defined using standard hardware
+ * discovery mechanism like ACPI or DT. Support only ACPI based
+ * serial device for now.
+ */
+ if (!p && is_acpi_node(fwnode))
+ return serial8250_platform_probe(dev);

memset(&uart, 0, sizeof(uart));

@@ -198,6 +268,12 @@ static int serial8250_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
return 0;
}

+static const struct acpi_device_id acpi_platform_serial_table[] = {
+ { "RSCV0003", 0 }, // RISC-V Generic 16550A UART
+ { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, acpi_platform_serial_table);
+
static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
.probe = serial8250_probe,
.remove_new = serial8250_remove,
@@ -205,6 +281,7 @@ static struct platform_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
.resume = serial8250_resume,
.driver = {
.name = "serial8250",
+ .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(acpi_platform_serial_table),
},
};

--
2.43.0