[PATCH V3 1/2] uapi: Define GENMASK_U128

From: Anshuman Khandual
Date: Thu Aug 01 2024 - 03:17:27 EST


This adds GENMASK_U128() and __GENMASK_U128() macros using __BITS_PER_U128
and __int128 data types. These macros will be used in providing support for
generating 128 bit masks.

Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>>
Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: linux-arch@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/bits.h | 13 +++++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/bits.h | 3 +++
include/uapi/linux/const.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 31 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/bits.h b/include/linux/bits.h
index 0eb24d21aac2..bf99feb5570e 100644
--- a/include/linux/bits.h
+++ b/include/linux/bits.h
@@ -36,4 +36,17 @@
#define GENMASK_ULL(h, l) \
(GENMASK_INPUT_CHECK(h, l) + __GENMASK_ULL(h, l))

+/*
+ * Missing asm support
+ *
+ * __GENMASK_U128() depends on _BIT128() which would not work
+ * in the asm code, as it shifts an 'unsigned __init128' data
+ * type instead of direct representation of 128 bit constants
+ * such as long and unsigned long. The fundamental problem is
+ * that a 128 bit constant will get silently truncated by the
+ * gcc compiler.
+ */
+#define GENMASK_U128(h, l) \
+ (GENMASK_INPUT_CHECK(h, l) + __GENMASK_U128(h, l))
+
#endif /* __LINUX_BITS_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bits.h b/include/uapi/linux/bits.h
index 3c2a101986a3..4d4b7b08003c 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bits.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bits.h
@@ -12,4 +12,7 @@
(((~_ULL(0)) - (_ULL(1) << (l)) + 1) & \
(~_ULL(0) >> (__BITS_PER_LONG_LONG - 1 - (h))))

+#define __GENMASK_U128(h, l) \
+ ((_BIT128((h) + 1)) - (_BIT128(l)))
+
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_BITS_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/const.h b/include/uapi/linux/const.h
index a429381e7ca5..5be12e8f8f9c 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/const.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/const.h
@@ -28,6 +28,21 @@
#define _BITUL(x) (_UL(1) << (x))
#define _BITULL(x) (_ULL(1) << (x))

+/*
+ * Missing asm support
+ *
+ * __BIT128() would not work in the asm code, as it shifts an
+ * 'unsigned __init128' data type as direct representation of
+ * 128 bit constants is not supported in the gcc compiler, as
+ * they get silently truncated.
+ *
+ * TODO: Please revisit this implementation when gcc compiler
+ * starts representing 128 bit constants directly like long
+ * and unsigned long etc. Subsequently drop the comment for
+ * GENMASK_U128() which would then start supporting asm code.
+ */
+#define _BIT128(x) ((unsigned __int128)(1) << (x))
+
#define __ALIGN_KERNEL(x, a) __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, (__typeof__(x))(a) - 1)
#define __ALIGN_KERNEL_MASK(x, mask) (((x) + (mask)) & ~(mask))

--
2.30.2