[PATCH 1/2] iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: hide last LPASS SMMU context bank from linux
From: Marc Gonzalez
Date: Mon Aug 19 2024 - 09:00:06 EST
On qcom msm8998, writing to the last context bank of lpass_q6_smmu
(base address 0x05100000) produces a system freeze & reboot.
The hardware/hypervisor reports 13 context banks for the LPASS SMMU
on msm8998, but only the first 12 are accessible...
Override the number of context banks
[ 2.546101] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: probing hardware configuration...
[ 2.552439] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: SMMUv2 with:
[ 2.558945] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: stage 1 translation
[ 2.563627] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: address translation ops
[ 2.568923] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: non-coherent table walk
[ 2.574566] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: (IDR0.CTTW overridden by FW configuration)
[ 2.580220] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: stream matching with 12 register groups
[ 2.587263] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: 13 context banks (0 stage-2 only)
[ 2.614447] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: Supported page sizes: 0x63315000
[ 2.621358] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: Stage-1: 36-bit VA -> 36-bit IPA
[ 2.627772] arm-smmu 5100000.iommu: preserved 0 boot mappings
Specifically, the crashes occur here:
qsmmu->bypass_cbndx = smmu->num_context_banks - 1;
arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, qsmmu->bypass_cbndx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, 0);
and here:
arm_smmu_write_context_bank(smmu, i);
arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, i, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FAULT);
It is likely that FW reserves the last context bank for its own use,
thus a simple work-around is: DON'T USE IT in Linux.
If we decrease the number of context banks, last one will be "hidden".
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <mgonzalez@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c | 5 +++++
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
index 7e65189ca7b8c..d08c18edf5732 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
@@ -282,6 +282,11 @@ static int qcom_smmu_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
u32 smr;
int i;
+ if (of_device_is_compatible(smmu->dev->of_node, "qcom,msm8998-lpass-smmu")) {
+ dev_warn(smmu->dev, "hide last ctx bank from linux");
+ --smmu->num_context_banks;
+ }
+
/*
* Some platforms support more than the Arm SMMU architected maximum of
* 128 stream matching groups. For unknown reasons, the additional
--
2.34.1