[PATCH v2] rust: add `ARef::into_raw`

From: Alice Ryhl
Date: Wed Aug 21 2024 - 15:59:34 EST


From: Kartik Prajapati <kartikprajapati987@xxxxxxxxx>

Add a method for `ARef` that is analogous to `Arc::into_raw`. It is the
inverse operation of `ARef::from_raw`, and allows you to convert the
`ARef` back into a raw pointer while retaining ownership of the
refcount.

This new function will be used by [1] for converting the type in an
`ARef` using `ARef::from_raw(ARef::into_raw(me).cast())`. The author has
also needed the same function for other use-cases in the past, but [1]
is the first to go upstream.

This was implemented independently by Kartik and Alice. The two versions
were merged by Alice, so all mistakes are Alice's.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-vma-v3-1-db6c1c0afda9@xxxxxxxxxx [1]
Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1044
Signed-off-by: Kartik Prajapati <kartikprajapati987@xxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Sending a v2 that is merged with [1]. I didn't realize that I was
duplicating work, sorry! I'll update the author information to list
Kartik as the primary author. I kept my function body so that it returns
NonNull to mirror the type used by `ARef::from_raw`.

This change was previously included in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240801-vma-v3-1-db6c1c0afda9@xxxxxxxxxx/
but is being split out in its own commit at Danilo's suggestion.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/pull/1056 [1]
---
Changes in v2:
- Add example from [1], and fix the imports in the example so it compiles.
- Update author information to reflect merge with [1].
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240801-aref-into-raw-v1-1-33401e2fbac8@xxxxxxxxxx
---
rust/kernel/types.rs | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/rust/kernel/types.rs b/rust/kernel/types.rs
index ee7dd1f963ef..9e7ca066355c 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/types.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/types.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
use core::{
cell::UnsafeCell,
marker::{PhantomData, PhantomPinned},
- mem::MaybeUninit,
+ mem::{ManuallyDrop, MaybeUninit},
ops::{Deref, DerefMut},
pin::Pin,
ptr::NonNull,
@@ -396,6 +396,35 @@ pub unsafe fn from_raw(ptr: NonNull<T>) -> Self {
_p: PhantomData,
}
}
+
+ /// Consumes the `ARef`, returning a raw pointer.
+ ///
+ /// This function does not change the refcount. After calling this function, the caller is
+ /// responsible for the refcount previously managed by the `ARef`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use core::ptr::NonNull;
+ /// use kernel::types::{ARef, AlwaysRefCounted};
+ ///
+ /// struct Empty {}
+ ///
+ /// unsafe impl AlwaysRefCounted for Empty {
+ /// fn inc_ref(&self) {}
+ /// unsafe fn dec_ref(_obj: NonNull<Self>) {}
+ /// }
+ ///
+ /// let mut data = Empty {};
+ /// let ptr = NonNull::<Empty>::new(&mut data as *mut _).unwrap();
+ /// let data_ref: ARef<Empty> = unsafe { ARef::from_raw(ptr) };
+ /// let raw_ptr: NonNull<Empty> = ARef::into_raw(data_ref);
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(ptr, raw_ptr);
+ /// ```
+ pub fn into_raw(me: Self) -> NonNull<T> {
+ ManuallyDrop::new(me).ptr
+ }
}

impl<T: AlwaysRefCounted> Clone for ARef<T> {

---
base-commit: e26fa546042add70944d018b930530d16b3cf626
change-id: 20240801-aref-into-raw-e0518131442f

Best regards,
--
Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx>