[PATCH v4 0/4] Relax canonical checks on some arch msrs

From: Maxim Levitsky
Date: Fri Sep 06 2024 - 18:18:50 EST


Recently we came up upon a failure where likely the guest writes
0xff4547ceb1600000 to MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE and later on, qemu
sets this value via KVM_PUT_MSRS, and is rejected by the
kernel, likely due to not being canonical in 4 level paging.

One of the way to trigger this is to make the guest enter SMM,
which causes paging to be disabled, which SMM bios re-enables
but not the whole 5 level. MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE on the other
hand continues to contain old value.

I did some reverse engineering and to my surprise I found out
that both Intel and AMD indeed ignore CR4.LA57 when doing
canonical checks on this and other msrs and/or other arch
registers (like GDT base) which contain linear addresses.

V2: addressed a very good feedback from Chao Gao. Thanks!

V3: also fix the nested VMX, and also fix the
MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP / MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP

V4:
- added PT and PEBS msrs
- corrected emulation of SGDT/SIDT/STR/SLDT instructions
- corrected canonical checks for TLB invalidation instructions

Best regards,
Maxim Levitsky

Maxim Levitsky (4):
KVM: x86: drop x86.h include from cpuid.h
KVM: x86: implement emul_is_noncanonical_address using
is_noncanonical_address
KVM: x86: model canonical checks more precisely
KVM: nVMX: fix canonical check of vmcs12 HOST_RIP

arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h | 1 -
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 15 ++++++-----
arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h | 5 ++++
arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/hyperv.c | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++---------
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c | 5 ++--
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 4 +--
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 13 +++++++---
arch/x86/kvm/x86.h | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
12 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

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2.26.3