[PATCH v1 1/4] fs: Introduce FOP_ASYNC_LOCK

From: Benjamin Coddington
Date: Wed Sep 11 2024 - 15:43:36 EST


Some lock managers (NLM, kNFSD) fastidiously avoid blocking their
kernel threads while servicing blocking locks. If a filesystem supports
asynchronous lock requests those lock managers can use notifications to
quickly inform clients they have acquired a file lock.

Historically, only posix_lock_file() was capable of supporting asynchronous
locks so the check for support was simply file_operations->lock(), but with
recent changes in DLM, both GFS2 and OCFS2 also support asynchronous locks
and have started signalling their support with EXPORT_OP_ASYNC_LOCK.

We recently noticed that those changes dropped the checks for whether a
filesystem simply defaults to posix_lock_file(), so async lock
notifications have not been attempted for NLM and NFSv4.1+ for most
filesystems. While trying to fix this it has become clear that testing
both the export flag combined with testing ->lock() creates quite a
layering mess. It seems appropriate to signal support with a fop_flag.

Add FOP_ASYNC_LOCK so that filesystems with ->lock() can signal their
capability to handle lock requests asynchronously. Add a helper for
lock managers to properly test that support.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/filelock.h | 5 +++++
include/linux/fs.h | 2 ++
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/filelock.h b/include/linux/filelock.h
index daee999d05f3..58c1120a8253 100644
--- a/include/linux/filelock.h
+++ b/include/linux/filelock.h
@@ -180,6 +180,11 @@ static inline void locks_wake_up(struct file_lock *fl)
wake_up(&fl->c.flc_wait);
}

+static inline bool locks_can_async_lock(const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+ return !fops->lock || fops->fop_flags & FOP_ASYNC_LOCK;
+}
+
/* fs/locks.c */
void locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode);
void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 6ca11e241a24..78221ae589d9 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -2074,6 +2074,8 @@ struct file_operations {
#define FOP_DIO_PARALLEL_WRITE ((__force fop_flags_t)(1 << 3))
/* Contains huge pages */
#define FOP_HUGE_PAGES ((__force fop_flags_t)(1 << 4))
+/* Supports asynchronous lock callbacks */
+#define FOP_ASYNC_LOCK ((__force fop_flags_t)(1 << 5))

/* Wrap a directory iterator that needs exclusive inode access */
int wrap_directory_iterator(struct file *, struct dir_context *,
--
2.44.0