Re: [PATCH RFC v4 0/9] tun: Introduce virtio-net hashing feature

From: Akihiko Odaki
Date: Thu Sep 26 2024 - 22:11:32 EST


On 2024/09/25 12:30, Jason Wang wrote:
On Tue, Sep 24, 2024 at 5:01 PM Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

virtio-net have two usage of hashes: one is RSS and another is hash
reporting. Conventionally the hash calculation was done by the VMM.
However, computing the hash after the queue was chosen defeats the
purpose of RSS.

Another approach is to use eBPF steering program. This approach has
another downside: it cannot report the calculated hash due to the
restrictive nature of eBPF.

Introduce the code to compute hashes to the kernel in order to overcome
thse challenges.

An alternative solution is to extend the eBPF steering program so that it
will be able to report to the userspace, but it is based on context
rewrites, which is in feature freeze. We can adopt kfuncs, but they will
not be UAPIs. We opt to ioctl to align with other relevant UAPIs (KVM
and vhost_net).


I wonder if we could clone the skb and reuse some to store the hash,
then the steering eBPF program can access these fields without
introducing full RSS in the kernel?

I don't get how cloning the skb can solve the issue.

We can certainly implement Toeplitz function in the kernel or even with tc-bpf to store a hash value that can be used for eBPF steering program and virtio hash reporting. However we don't have a means of storing a hash type, which is specific to virtio hash reporting and lacks a corresponding skb field.

Regards,
Akihiko Odaki