RE: [PATCH v12 11/17] cxl/memfeature: Add CXL memory device ECS control feature

From: Shiju Jose
Date: Tue Oct 01 2024 - 04:40:47 EST


>-----Original Message-----
>From: Fan Ni <nifan.cxl@xxxxxxxxx>
>Sent: 30 September 2024 19:13
>To: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@xxxxxxxxxx>
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>Linuxarm <linuxarm@xxxxxxxxxx>
>Subject: Re: [PATCH v12 11/17] cxl/memfeature: Add CXL memory device ECS
>control feature
>
>On Wed, Sep 11, 2024 at 10:04:40AM +0100, shiju.jose@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>> From: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> CXL spec 3.1 section 8.2.9.9.11.2 describes the DDR5 ECS (Error Check
>> Scrub) control feature.
>> The Error Check Scrub (ECS) is a feature defined in JEDEC DDR5 SDRAM
>> Specification (JESD79-5) and allows the DRAM to internally read,
>> correct single-bit errors, and write back corrected data bits to the
>> DRAM array while providing transparency to error counts.
>>
>> The ECS control allows the requester to change the log entry type, the
>> ECS threshold count provided that the request is within the definition
>> specified in DDR5 mode registers, change mode between codeword mode
>> and row count mode, and reset the ECS counter.
>>
>> Register with EDAC RAS control feature driver, which gets the ECS attr
>> descriptors from the EDAC ECS and expose sysfs ECS control attributes
>> to the userspace.
>> For example ECS control for the memory media FRU 0 in CXL mem0 device
>> is in /sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_mem0/ecs_fru0/
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> drivers/cxl/core/memfeature.c | 439
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>> 1 file changed, 438 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/memfeature.c
>> b/drivers/cxl/core/memfeature.c index 90c68d20b02b..5d4057fa304c
>> 100644
>> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/memfeature.c
>> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/memfeature.c
>> @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
>> #include <cxl.h>
>> #include <linux/edac.h>
>>
>> -#define CXL_DEV_NUM_RAS_FEATURES 1
>> +#define CXL_DEV_NUM_RAS_FEATURES 2
>> #define CXL_DEV_HOUR_IN_SECS 3600
>>
>> #define CXL_SCRUB_NAME_LEN 128
>> @@ -303,6 +303,405 @@ static const struct edac_scrub_ops cxl_ps_scrub_ops
>= {
>> .cycle_duration_write = cxl_patrol_scrub_write_scrub_cycle,
>> };
>>
>...
>> + case CXL_ECS_PARAM_THRESHOLD:
>> + wr_attrs[fru_id].ecs_config &=
>~CXL_ECS_THRESHOLD_COUNT_MASK;
>> + switch (params->threshold) {
>> + case 256:
>> + wr_attrs[fru_id].ecs_config |=
>FIELD_PREP(CXL_ECS_THRESHOLD_COUNT_MASK,
>> +
>ECS_THRESHOLD_256);
>> + break;
>> + case 1024:
>> + wr_attrs[fru_id].ecs_config |=
>FIELD_PREP(CXL_ECS_THRESHOLD_COUNT_MASK,
>> +
>ECS_THRESHOLD_1024);
>> + break;
>> + case 4096:
>> + wr_attrs[fru_id].ecs_config |=
>FIELD_PREP(CXL_ECS_THRESHOLD_COUNT_MASK,
>> +
>ECS_THRESHOLD_4096);
>> + break;
>> + default:
>> + dev_err(dev,
>> + "Invalid CXL ECS scrub threshold count(%d) to
>set\n",
>> + params->threshold);
>> + dev_err(dev,
>> + "Supported scrub threshold count:
>256,1024,4096\n");
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> + break;
>> + case CXL_ECS_PARAM_MODE:
>> + if (params->mode != ECS_MODE_COUNTS_ROWS &&
>> + params->mode != ECS_MODE_COUNTS_CODEWORDS) {
>> + dev_err(dev,
>> + "Invalid CXL ECS scrub mode(%d) to set\n",
>> + params->mode);
>> + dev_err(dev,
>> + "Mode 0: ECS counts rows with errors"
>> + " 1: ECS counts codewords with errors\n");
>The messaging here can be improved. When printed out in dmesg, it looks like
>
>root@localhost:~# echo 2 > /sys/bus/edac/devices/cxl_mem0/ecs_fru0/mode
>----
>[ 6099.073006] cxl_mem mem0: Invalid CXL ECS scrub mode(2) to set [
>6099.074407] cxl_mem mem0: Mode 0: ECS counts rows with errors 1: ECS
>counts codewords with errors
>----
>Maybe use similar message format as threshold above, like
>+ dev_err(dev,
>+ "Supported ECS mode: 0: ECS counts rows with
>errors; 1: ECS counts
>+codewords with errors\n");

Will modify.
>
>Fan

Thanks,
Shiju
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> + wr_attrs[fru_id].ecs_config &= ~CXL_ECS_MODE_MASK;
>> + wr_attrs[fru_id].ecs_config |=
>FIELD_PREP(CXL_ECS_MODE_MASK,
>> + params->mode);
>> + break;
>> + case CXL_ECS_PARAM_RESET_COUNTER:
>> + wr_attrs[fru_id].ecs_config &=
>~CXL_ECS_RESET_COUNTER_MASK;
>> + wr_attrs[fru_id].ecs_config |=
>FIELD_PREP(CXL_ECS_RESET_COUNTER_MASK,
>> + params-
>>reset_counter);
>> + break;
>> + default:
>> + dev_err(dev, "Invalid CXL ECS parameter to set\n");
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + }
>> +
>> + ret = cxl_set_feature(cxlds, cxl_ecs_uuid, cxl_ecs_ctx->set_version,
>> + wr_attrs, wr_data_size,
>> +
>CXL_SET_FEAT_FLAG_DATA_SAVED_ACROSS_RESET);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + dev_err(dev, "CXL ECS set feature failed ret=%d\n", ret);
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_get_log_entry_type(struct device *dev, void *drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = cxl_mem_ecs_get_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id, &params);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + *val = params.log_entry_type;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_set_log_entry_type(struct device *dev, void *drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params = {
>> + .log_entry_type = val,
>> + };
>> +
>> + return cxl_mem_ecs_set_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id,
>> + &params,
>CXL_ECS_PARAM_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE); }
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_get_log_entry_type_per_dram(struct device *dev, void
>*drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = cxl_mem_ecs_get_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id, &params);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if (params.log_entry_type == ECS_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_DRAM)
>> + *val = 1;
>> + else
>> + *val = 0;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_get_log_entry_type_per_memory_media(struct device
>*dev,
>> + void *drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = cxl_mem_ecs_get_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id, &params);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if (params.log_entry_type ==
>ECS_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_MEM_MEDIA_FRU)
>> + *val = 1;
>> + else
>> + *val = 0;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_get_mode(struct device *dev, void *drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = cxl_mem_ecs_get_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id, &params);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + *val = params.mode;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_set_mode(struct device *dev, void *drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params = {
>> + .mode = val,
>> + };
>> +
>> + return cxl_mem_ecs_set_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id,
>> + &params, CXL_ECS_PARAM_MODE); }
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_get_mode_counts_rows(struct device *dev, void *drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = cxl_mem_ecs_get_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id, &params);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if (params.mode == ECS_MODE_COUNTS_ROWS)
>> + *val = 1;
>> + else
>> + *val = 0;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_get_mode_counts_codewords(struct device *dev, void
>*drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = cxl_mem_ecs_get_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id, &params);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if (params.mode == ECS_MODE_COUNTS_CODEWORDS)
>> + *val = 1;
>> + else
>> + *val = 0;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_reset(struct device *dev, void *drv_data, int
>> +fru_id, u32 val) {
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params = {
>> + .reset_counter = val,
>> + };
>> +
>> + return cxl_mem_ecs_set_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id,
>> + &params,
>CXL_ECS_PARAM_RESET_COUNTER); }
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_get_threshold(struct device *dev, void *drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 *val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = cxl_mem_ecs_get_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id, &params);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + *val = params.threshold;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int cxl_ecs_set_threshold(struct device *dev, void *drv_data,
>> + int fru_id, u32 val)
>> +{
>> + struct cxl_ecs_params params = {
>> + .threshold = val,
>> + };
>> +
>> + return cxl_mem_ecs_set_attrs(dev, drv_data, fru_id,
>> + &params, CXL_ECS_PARAM_THRESHOLD); }
>> +
>> +static const struct edac_ecs_ops cxl_ecs_ops = {
>> + .get_log_entry_type = cxl_ecs_get_log_entry_type,
>> + .set_log_entry_type = cxl_ecs_set_log_entry_type,
>> + .get_log_entry_type_per_dram =
>cxl_ecs_get_log_entry_type_per_dram,
>> + .get_log_entry_type_per_memory_media =
>> +
> cxl_ecs_get_log_entry_type_per_memory_media,
>> + .get_mode = cxl_ecs_get_mode,
>> + .set_mode = cxl_ecs_set_mode,
>> + .get_mode_counts_codewords = cxl_ecs_get_mode_counts_codewords,
>> + .get_mode_counts_rows = cxl_ecs_get_mode_counts_rows,
>> + .reset = cxl_ecs_reset,
>> + .get_threshold = cxl_ecs_get_threshold,
>> + .set_threshold = cxl_ecs_set_threshold, };
>> +
>> int cxl_mem_ras_features_init(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, struct
>> cxl_region *cxlr) {
>> struct edac_dev_feature ras_features[CXL_DEV_NUM_RAS_FEATURES];
>> @@ -310,7 +709,9 @@ int cxl_mem_ras_features_init(struct cxl_memdev
>*cxlmd, struct cxl_region *cxlr)
>> struct cxl_patrol_scrub_context *cxl_ps_ctx;
>> struct cxl_feat_entry feat_entry;
>> char cxl_dev_name[CXL_SCRUB_NAME_LEN];
>> + struct cxl_ecs_context *cxl_ecs_ctx;
>> int rc, i, num_ras_features = 0;
>> + int num_media_frus;
>>
>> if (cxlr) {
>> struct cxl_region_params *p = &cxlr->params; @@ -366,6
>+767,42 @@
>> int cxl_mem_ras_features_init(struct cxl_memdev *cxlmd, struct cxl_region
>*cxlr)
>> ras_features[num_ras_features].ctx = cxl_ps_ctx;
>> num_ras_features++;
>>
>> + if (!cxlr) {
>> + rc = cxl_get_supported_feature_entry(cxlds, &cxl_ecs_uuid,
>> + &feat_entry);
>> + if (rc < 0)
>> + goto feat_register;
>> +
>> + if (!(feat_entry.attr_flags &
>CXL_FEAT_ENTRY_FLAG_CHANGABLE))
>> + goto feat_register;
>> + num_media_frus = feat_entry.get_feat_size /
>> + sizeof(struct cxl_ecs_rd_attrs);
>> + if (!num_media_frus)
>> + goto feat_register;
>> +
>> + cxl_ecs_ctx = devm_kzalloc(&cxlmd->dev, sizeof(*cxl_ecs_ctx),
>> + GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!cxl_ecs_ctx)
>> + goto feat_register;
>> + *cxl_ecs_ctx = (struct cxl_ecs_context) {
>> + .get_feat_size = feat_entry.get_feat_size,
>> + .set_feat_size = feat_entry.set_feat_size,
>> + .get_version = feat_entry.get_feat_ver,
>> + .set_version = feat_entry.set_feat_ver,
>> + .set_effects = feat_entry.set_effects,
>> + .num_media_frus = num_media_frus,
>> + .cxlmd = cxlmd,
>> + };
>> +
>> + ras_features[num_ras_features].ft_type = RAS_FEAT_ECS;
>> + ras_features[num_ras_features].ecs_ops = &cxl_ecs_ops;
>> + ras_features[num_ras_features].ctx = cxl_ecs_ctx;
>> + ras_features[num_ras_features].ecs_info.num_media_frus =
>> +
> num_media_frus;
>> + num_ras_features++;
>> + }
>> +
>> +feat_register:
>> return edac_dev_register(&cxlmd->dev, cxl_dev_name, NULL,
>> num_ras_features, ras_features); }
>> --
>> 2.34.1
>>
>
>--
>Fan Ni