[PATCH] spi: tegra210-quad: Avoid shift-out-of-bounds

From: Breno Leitao
Date: Fri Oct 04 2024 - 08:54:32 EST


A shift-out-of-bounds issue was identified by UBSAN in the
tegra_qspi_fill_tx_fifo_from_client_txbuf() function.

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/spi/spi-tegra210-quad.c:345:27
shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int')
Call trace:
tegra_qspi_start_cpu_based_transfer

The problem arises when shifting the contents of tx_buf left by 8 times
the value of i, which can exceed 4 and result in an exponent larger than
32 bits.

Resolve this by restrict the value of i to be less than 4, preventing
the shift operation from overflowing.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@xxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: 921fc1838fb0 ("spi: tegra210-quad: Add support for Tegra210 QSPI controller")
---
drivers/spi/spi-tegra210-quad.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra210-quad.c b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra210-quad.c
index afbd64a217eb..43f11b0e9e76 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-tegra210-quad.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-tegra210-quad.c
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ tegra_qspi_fill_tx_fifo_from_client_txbuf(struct tegra_qspi *tqspi, struct spi_t
for (count = 0; count < max_n_32bit; count++) {
u32 x = 0;

- for (i = 0; len && (i < bytes_per_word); i++, len--)
+ for (i = 0; len && (i < min(4, bytes_per_word)); i++, len--)
x |= (u32)(*tx_buf++) << (i * 8);
tegra_qspi_writel(tqspi, x, QSPI_TX_FIFO);
}
--
2.43.5