[PATCH] pstore: Fix uaf when backend is unregistered
From: Zach Wade
Date: Tue Oct 08 2024 - 13:10:31 EST
when unload pstore_blk, we will unlink the pstore file and
set pos->dentry to NULL, but simple_unlink(d_inode(root), pos->dentry)
may free inode of pos->dentry and free pos by free_pstore_private,
this may trigger uaf. kasan report:
kernel: ==================================================================
kernel: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in
pstore_put_backend_records+0x3a4/0x480
kernel: Write of size 8 at addr ffff8883efbe0390 by task modprobe/4308
kernel:
kernel: CPU: 1 PID: 4308 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Not tainted
6.10.9-arch1-2 #2 5fd36c90225554e2cc88363729bd91e76130a89f
kernel: Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/TUF GAMING X670E-PLUS,
BIOS 3024 08/02/2024
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: <TASK>
kernel: dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
kernel: print_report+0x174/0x505
kernel: ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
kernel: ? pstore_put_backend_records+0x3a4/0x480
kernel: kasan_report+0xd0/0x150
kernel: ? pstore_put_backend_records+0x3a4/0x480
kernel: pstore_put_backend_records+0x3a4/0x480
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: pstore_unregister+0x88/0x1b0
kernel: unregister_pstore_zone+0x2f/0xd0 [pstore_zone
35171c701a99c31efe207b7a718dc583e4a6503a]
kernel: pstore_blk_exit+0x30/0x90 [pstore_blk
589d82101219208d8968e3adda9b96a2d42df635]
kernel: __do_sys_delete_module+0x350/0x560
kernel: ? __pfx___do_sys_delete_module+0x10/0x10
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? __memcg_slab_free_hook+0x28e/0x470
kernel: ? __pfx___audit_syscall_exit+0x10/0x10
kernel: do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x190
kernel: ? seq_read_iter+0x62f/0x1220
kernel: ? __x64_sys_openat+0x300/0x380
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? vfs_read+0x9a7/0xf00
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x38a/0x520
kernel: ? __pfx_vfs_read+0x10/0x10
kernel: ? __pfx___audit_syscall_exit+0x10/0x10
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x38a/0x520
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? __pfx___audit_syscall_exit+0x10/0x10
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? __x64_sys_read+0x162/0x250
kernel: ? __pfx___x64_sys_read+0x10/0x10
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x148/0x170
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x73/0x1f0
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x190
kernel: ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x73/0x1f0
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
kernel: entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
kernel: RIP: 0033:0x741f9d72946b
kernel: Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d a5 c8 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff
c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 b0 00 00 00 0f 05
<48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 75 c8 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
kernel: RSP: 002b:00007ffed7e621f8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX:
00000000000000b0
kernel: RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00006455e060ed30 RCX: 0000741f9d72946b
kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 00006455e060ed98
kernel: RBP: 00007ffed7e62220 R08: 1999999999999999 R09: 0000000000000000
kernel: R10: 0000741f9d7a5fe0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000
kernel: R13: 00007ffed7e62250 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
kernel: </TASK>
kernel:
kernel: Allocated by task 3957:
kernel: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
kernel: kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kernel: __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0
kernel: pstore_mkfile+0x47e/0xbe0
kernel: pstore_get_backend_records+0x560/0x920
kernel: pstore_get_records+0xec/0x180
kernel: pstore_register+0x1c3/0x5a0
kernel: register_pstore_zone.cold+0x298/0x3d1 [pstore_zone]
kernel: pstore_blk_init+0x63c/0xff0 [pstore_blk]
kernel: do_one_initcall+0xa4/0x380
kernel: do_init_module+0x28a/0x7c0
kernel: load_module+0x7b57/0xb020
kernel: init_module_from_file+0xdf/0x150
kernel: idempotent_init_module+0x23c/0x780
kernel: __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbe/0x130
kernel: do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190
kernel: entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
kernel:
kernel: Freed by task 4308:
kernel: kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
kernel: kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
kernel: kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
kernel: __kasan_slab_free+0x12c/0x1b0
kernel: kfree+0x198/0x3b0
kernel: evict+0x33d/0xab0
kernel: __dentry_kill+0x17f/0x590
kernel: dput+0x2d9/0x810
kernel: simple_unlink+0xf4/0x140
kernel: pstore_put_backend_records+0x271/0x480
kernel: pstore_unregister+0x88/0x1b0
kernel: unregister_pstore_zone+0x2f/0xd0 [pstore_zone]
kernel: pstore_blk_exit+0x30/0x90 [pstore_blk]
kernel: __do_sys_delete_module+0x350/0x560
kernel: do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190
kernel: entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
kernel:
kernel: The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8883efbe0380
which belongs to the cache
kmalloc-64 of size 64
kernel: The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of
freed 64-byte region
[ffff8883efbe0380, ffff8883efbe03c0)
kernel:
kernel: The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
kernel: page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
pfn:0x3efbe0
kernel: memcg:ffff8883ef245801
kernel: flags: 0x2ffff8000000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
kernel: page_type: 0xffffefff(slab)
kernel: raw: 02ffff8000000000 ffff88810004c8c0 ffffea00043dcc40
dead000000000004
kernel: raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000200020 00000001ffffefff
ffff8883ef245801
kernel: page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
kernel:
kernel: Memory state around the buggy address:
kernel: ffff8883efbe0280: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
kernel: ffff8883efbe0300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
kernel: >ffff8883efbe0380: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
kernel: ^
kernel: ffff8883efbe0400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
kernel: ffff8883efbe0480: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
kernel: ==================================================================
kernel: Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
kernel: pstore: Unregistered pstore_blk as persistent store backend
kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------
place the pos->dentry = NULL before simple_unlink(d_inode(root),
pos->dentry)
Fixes: 609e28bb139e ("pstore: Remove filesystem records when backend is
unregistered")
Signed-off-by: Li XingYang <lixingyang1@xxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Zach Wade <zachwade.k@xxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/pstore/inode.c | 7 ++++---
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/pstore/inode.c b/fs/pstore/inode.c
index 56815799ce79..7561693e0f32 100644
--- a/fs/pstore/inode.c
+++ b/fs/pstore/inode.c
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static struct dentry *psinfo_lock_root(void)
int pstore_put_backend_records(struct pstore_info *psi)
{
struct pstore_private *pos, *tmp;
- struct dentry *root;
+ struct dentry *root, *unlink_dentry;
root = psinfo_lock_root();
if (!root)
@@ -316,9 +316,10 @@ int pstore_put_backend_records(struct pstore_info *psi)
list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &records_list, list) {
if (pos->record->psi == psi) {
list_del_init(&pos->list);
- d_invalidate(pos->dentry);
- simple_unlink(d_inode(root), pos->dentry);
+ unlink_dentry = pos->dentry;
pos->dentry = NULL;
+ d_invalidate(unlink_dentry);
+ simple_unlink(d_inode(root), unlink_dentry);
}
}
}
--
2.46.2