Re: [PATCH bpf] bpf: fix argument type in bpf_loop documentation

From: Alexei Starovoitov
Date: Wed Oct 09 2024 - 14:27:36 EST


On Wed, Oct 9, 2024 at 11:05 AM Matteo Croce <technoboy85@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Matteo Croce <teknoraver@xxxxxxxx>
>
> The `index` argument to bpf_loop() is threaded as an u64.
> This lead in a subtle verifier denial where clang cloned the argument
> in another register[1].
>
> [1] https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/34650#issuecomment-2401092895
>
> Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <teknoraver@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> index 8ab4d8184b9d..874af0186fe8 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
> @@ -5371,7 +5371,7 @@ union bpf_attr {
> * Currently, the **flags** must be 0. Currently, nr_loops is
> * limited to 1 << 23 (~8 million) loops.
> *
> - * long (\*callback_fn)(u32 index, void \*ctx);
> + * long (\*callback_fn)(u64 index, void \*ctx);

Good catch.
Please update other places too:
static int set_loop_callback_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
struct bpf_func_state *caller,
struct bpf_func_state *callee,
int insn_idx)
{
/* bpf_loop(u32 nr_loops, void *callback_fn, void *callback_ctx,
* u64 flags);
* callback_fn(u32 index, void *callback_ctx);
*/
callee->regs[BPF_REG_1].type = SCALAR_VALUE;
..

tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h

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