Re: [PATCH] xen: Remove config dependency in XEN_PRIVCMD definition

From: Jürgen Groß
Date: Thu Oct 10 2024 - 01:39:42 EST


On 10.10.24 00:46, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
On Wed, 9 Oct 2024, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 09.10.2024 08:20, Jiqian Chen wrote:
Commit 2fae6bb7be32 ("xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev")
adds a weak reverse dependency to the config XEN_PRIVCMD definition, its
purpose is to pass the combination of compilation that CONFIG_XEN_PRIVCMD=y
and CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND=m, because in that combination, xen-pciback
is compiled as a module but xen-privcmd is built-in, so xen-privcmd can't
find the implementation of pcistub_get_gsi_from_sbdf.

But that dependency causes xen-privcmd can't be loaded on domU, because
dependent xen-pciback is always not be loaded successfully on domU.

To solve above problem and cover original commit's requirement, just remove
that dependency, because the code "IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND)"
of original commit is enough to meet the requirement.

Fixes: 2fae6bb7be32 ("xen/privcmd: Add new syscall to get gsi from dev")
Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@xxxxxxx>

This lacks a Reported-by:.

--- a/drivers/xen/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/xen/Kconfig
@@ -261,7 +261,6 @@ config XEN_SCSI_BACKEND
config XEN_PRIVCMD
tristate "Xen hypercall passthrough driver"
depends on XEN
- imply XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND
default m
help
The hypercall passthrough driver allows privileged user programs to

The report wasn't about a build problem, but a runtime one. Removing the
dependency here doesn't change anything in the dependency of xen-privcmd
on xen-pciback, as the use of pcistub_get_gsi_from_sbdf() continues to
exist.

Consider the case of XEN_PCIDEV_BACKEND=m and XEN_PRIVCMD=m, which
I guess is what Marek is using in his config. Both drivers are available
in such a configuration, yet loading of xen-privcmd then requires to
load xen-pciback first. And that latter load attempt will fail in a DomU.
The two drivers simply may not have any dependency in either direction.

The idea is that there should be no hard dependency on
pcistub_get_gsi_from_sbdf(). If it is available, the service will be
used, otherwise an error will be reported.

The problem is that IS_REACHABLE is a compile-time check. What we need
is a runtime check instead. Maybe symbol_get or try_module_get ?

This is a rather clumsy solution IMO.

I'm seeing the following solutions:

1. Don't fail to to load the pciback driver in a DomU, but only disable
any functionality.

2. Move the drivers/xen/xen-pciback/pci_stub.c functionality in a module
of its own, allowing the privcmd driver to be loaded without needing
the rest of pciback.

3. Add a hook to e.g. drivers/xen/pci.c instead for calling of
pcistub_get_gsi_from_sbdf() directly. pciback could register the real
call address. If pciback isn't loaded, the hook can return an error.
This would remove the explicit dependency of privcmd on pciback.

I'd prefer the 3rd variant.


Juergen

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