[PATCH V2 2/2] platform/x86/intel/pmc: Disable C1 auto-demotion during suspend

From: David E. Box
Date: Thu Oct 10 2024 - 20:37:10 EST


On some platforms, aggressive C1 auto-demotion may lead to failure to enter
the deepest C-state during suspend-to-idle, causing high power consumption.
To prevent this, disable C1 auto-demotion during suspend and re-enable on
resume.

Signed-off-by: David E. Box <david.e.box@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

V2 - Remove #define DEBUG
- Move refactor of cnl_resume() to separate patch
- Use smp_call_function() to disable and restore C1_AUTO_DEMOTE
- Add comment that the MSR is per core, not per package.
- Add comment that the online cpu mask remains unchanged during
suspend due to frozen userspace.

drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmc/cnp.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 53 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmc/cnp.c b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmc/cnp.c
index 513c02670c5a..f12d4f0f9e93 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmc/cnp.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/pmc/cnp.c
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
*
*/

+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include "core.h"

/* Cannon Lake: PGD PFET Enable Ack Status Register(s) bitmap */
@@ -206,8 +208,52 @@ const struct pmc_reg_map cnp_reg_map = {
.etr3_offset = ETR3_OFFSET,
};

+
+/*
+ * Disable C1 auto-demotion
+ *
+ * Aggressive C1 auto-demotion may lead to failure to enter the deepest C-state
+ * during suspend-to-idle, causing high power consumption. To prevent this, we
+ * disable C1 auto-demotion during suspend and re-enable on resume.
+ *
+ * Note that, although MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL has 'package' in its name, it
+ * is actually a per-core MSR on client platforms, affecting only a single CPU.
+ * Therefore, it must be configured on all online CPUs. The online cpu mask is
+ * unchanged during the phase of suspend/resume as user space is frozen.
+ */
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, pkg_cst_config);
+
+static void disable_c1_auto_demote(void *unused)
+{
+ int cpunum = smp_processor_id();
+ u64 val;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, val);
+ per_cpu(pkg_cst_config, cpunum) = val;
+ val &= ~NHM_C1_AUTO_DEMOTE;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, val);
+ pr_debug("%s: cpu:%d cst %llx\n", __func__, cpunum, val);
+}
+
+static void restore_c1_auto_demote(void *unused)
+{
+ int cpunum = smp_processor_id();
+
+ pr_debug("%s: cpu:%d cst %llx\n", __func__, cpunum,
+ per_cpu(pkg_cst_config, cpunum));
+ wrmsrl(MSR_PKG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL, per_cpu(pkg_cst_config, cpunum));
+}
+
void cnl_suspend(struct pmc_dev *pmcdev)
{
+ if (!pm_suspend_via_firmware()) {
+ preempt_disable();
+ disable_c1_auto_demote(NULL);
+ smp_call_function(disable_c1_auto_demote, NULL, 0);
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
+
/*
* Due to a hardware limitation, the GBE LTR blocks PC10
* when a cable is attached. To unblock PC10 during suspend,
@@ -218,6 +264,13 @@ void cnl_suspend(struct pmc_dev *pmcdev)

int cnl_resume(struct pmc_dev *pmcdev)
{
+ if (!pm_suspend_via_firmware()) {
+ preempt_disable();
+ restore_c1_auto_demote(NULL);
+ smp_call_function(restore_c1_auto_demote, NULL, 0);
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
+
pmc_core_send_ltr_ignore(pmcdev, 3, 0);

return pmc_core_resume_common(pmcdev);
--
2.43.0