Re: [PATCH v3 net-next 3/3] ipv4/udp: Add 4-tuple hash for connected socket

From: Philo Lu
Date: Thu Oct 10 2024 - 21:37:17 EST




On 2024/10/10 21:49, Willem de Bruijn wrote:
Philo Lu wrote:
Currently, the udp_table has two hash table, the port hash and portaddr
hash. Usually for UDP servers, all sockets have the same local port and
addr, so they are all on the same hash slot within a reuseport group.

In some applications, UDP servers use connect() to manage clients. In
particular, when firstly receiving from an unseen 4 tuple, a new socket
is created and connect()ed to the remote addr:port, and then the fd is
used exclusively by the client.

Once there are connected sks in a reuseport group, udp has to score all
sks in the same hash2 slot to find the best match. This could be
inefficient with a large number of connections, resulting in high
softirq overhead.

To solve the problem, this patch implement 4-tuple hash for connected
udp sockets. During connect(), hash4 slot is updated, as well as a
corresponding counter, hash4_cnt, in hslot2. In __udp4_lib_lookup(),
hslot4 will be searched firstly if the counter is non-zero. Otherwise,
hslot2 is used like before. Note that only connected sockets enter this
hash4 path, while un-connected ones are not affected.

Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Cambda Zhu <cambda@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Fred Chen <fred.cc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yubing Qiu <yubing.qiuyubing@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp.c b/net/ipv6/udp.c
index bbf3352213c4..4d3dfcb48a39 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ void udp_v6_rehash(struct sock *sk)
&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
- udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash);
+ udp_lib_rehash(sk, new_hash, 0); /* 4-tuple hash not implemented */

What is the plan for IPv6?


iiuc, udp6 shares the same udptable with udp4, and the hash-related implementations are almost the same, so there is no obvious obstacle for udp6 hash4 as long as udp4 hash4 is ready. And I'll do it right after udp4 hash4.

Thanks.
--
Philo