[PATCH v2] i2c: i2c-qcom-geni: Serve transfer during early resume stage

From: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya
Date: Fri Oct 11 2024 - 08:18:22 EST


pm_runtime_get_sync() function fails during PM early resume and returning
-EACCES because runtime PM for the device is disabled at the early stage
causing i2c transfer to fail. Make changes to serve transfer with forced
resume.

Few i2c clients like PCI OR touch may request i2c transfers during early
resume stage. In order to serve transfer request do :

1. Register interrupt with IRQF_EARLY_RESUME and IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flags
to avoid timeout of transfer when IRQ is not enabled during early stage.
2. Do force resume if pm_runtime_get_sync() is failing after system
suspend when runtime PM is not enabled.
3. Increment power usage count after forced resume to balance
it against regular runtime suspend.

Co-developed-by: Viken Dadhaniya <quic_vdadhani@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Viken Dadhaniya <quic_vdadhani@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
v1 -> v2:

- Changed gi2c->se.dev to dev during dev_dbg() calls.
- Addressed review comments from Andi and Bjorn.
- Returned 0 instead garbage inside geni_i2c_force_resume().
- Added comments explaining forced resume transfer when runtime PM
remains disabled.

V1 link: https://patches.linaro.org/project/linux-i2c/patch/20240328123743.1713696-1-quic_msavaliy@xxxxxxxxxxx/
---
---
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c
index 212336f724a6..e1207f1a3de3 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-qcom-geni.c
@@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ struct geni_i2c_clk_fld {
u8 t_cycle_cnt;
};

+static int geni_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
+
/*
* Hardware uses the underlying formula to calculate time periods of
* SCL clock cycle. Firmware uses some additional cycles excluded from the
@@ -675,22 +677,49 @@ static int geni_i2c_fifo_xfer(struct geni_i2c_dev *gi2c,
return num;
}

+static int geni_i2c_force_resume(struct geni_i2c_dev *gi2c)
+{
+ struct device *dev = gi2c->se.dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = geni_i2c_runtime_resume(dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(gi2c->se.dev, "Failed to enable SE resources: %d\n", ret);
+ pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int geni_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
struct i2c_msg msgs[],
int num)
{
struct geni_i2c_dev *gi2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
+ struct device *dev = gi2c->se.dev;
int ret;

gi2c->err = 0;
reinit_completion(&gi2c->done);
- ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(gi2c->se.dev);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(gi2c->se.dev, "error turning SE resources:%d\n", ret);
- pm_runtime_put_noidle(gi2c->se.dev);
- /* Set device in suspended since resume failed */
- pm_runtime_set_suspended(gi2c->se.dev);
- return ret;
+
+ /* Serve I2C transfer by forced resume whether Runtime PM is enbled or not */
+ if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev) && gi2c->suspended) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Runtime PM is disabled hence force resume, pm_usage_count: %d\n",
+ atomic_read(&dev->power.usage_count));
+ ret = geni_i2c_force_resume(gi2c);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
+ if (ret == -EACCES && gi2c->suspended) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "pm_runtime_get_sync() failed-%d, force resume\n", ret);
+ ret = geni_i2c_force_resume(gi2c);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
}

qcom_geni_i2c_conf(gi2c);
@@ -700,8 +729,19 @@ static int geni_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
else
ret = geni_i2c_fifo_xfer(gi2c, msgs, num);

- pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(gi2c->se.dev);
- pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(gi2c->se.dev);
+ /* Does Opposite to Forced Resume when runtime PM was not enabled and served
+ * Transfer via forced resume.
+ */
+ if (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev) && !gi2c->suspended) {
+ pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
+ /* Reset flag same as runtime suspend, next xfer PM can be enabled */
+ gi2c->suspended = 0;
+ } else {
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(gi2c->se.dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(gi2c->se.dev);
+ }
+
gi2c->cur = NULL;
gi2c->err = 0;
return ret;
@@ -818,7 +858,8 @@ static int geni_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
init_completion(&gi2c->done);
spin_lock_init(&gi2c->lock);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gi2c);
- ret = devm_request_irq(dev, gi2c->irq, geni_i2c_irq, IRQF_NO_AUTOEN,
+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, gi2c->irq, geni_i2c_irq,
+ IRQF_NO_AUTOEN | IRQF_EARLY_RESUME | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND,
dev_name(dev), gi2c);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Request_irq failed:%d: err:%d\n",
--
2.25.1