[PATCH v3] USB: Fix the issue of task recovery failure caused by USB status when S4 wakes up

From: Duan Chenghao
Date: Sat Oct 12 2024 - 05:47:20 EST


When a device is inserted into the USB port and an S4 wakeup is initiated,
after the USB-hub initialization is completed, it will automatically enter
suspend mode. Upon detecting a device on the USB port, it will proceed with
resume and set the hcd to the HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING state. During the S4
wakeup process, peripherals are put into suspend mode, followed by task
recovery. However, upon detecting that the hcd is in the
HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING state, it will return an EBUSY status, causing the
S4 suspend to fail and subsequent task recovery to not proceed.
-
[ 27.594598][ 1] PM: pci_pm_freeze(): hcd_pci_suspend+0x0/0x28 returns -16
[ 27.594601][ 1] PM: dpm_run_callback(): pci_pm_freeze+0x0/0x100 returns -16
[ 27.603420][ 1] ehci-pci 0000:00:04.1: pci_pm_freeze+0x0/0x100 returned 0 after 3 usecs
[ 27.612233][ 1] ehci-pci 0000:00:05.1: pci_pm_freeze+0x0/0x100 returned -16 after 17223 usecs
[ 27.810067][ 1] PM: Device 0000:00:05.1 failed to quiesce async: error -16
[ 27.816988][ 1] PM: quiesce of devices aborted after 1833.282 msecs
[ 27.823302][ 1] PM: start quiesce of devices aborted after 1839.975 msecs
......
[ 31.303172][ 1] PM: recover of devices complete after 3473.039 msecs
[ 31.309818][ 1] PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.
[ 31.348188][ 1] PM: Basic memory bitmaps freed
[ 31.352686][ 1] OOM killer enabled.
[ 31.356232][ 1] Restarting tasks ... done.
[ 31.360609][ 1] PM: resume from hibernation failed (0)
[ 31.365800][ 1] PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.

The "do_wakeup" is determined based on whether the controller's
power/wakeup attribute is set. The current issue necessitates considering
the type of suspend that is occurring. If the suspend type is either
PM_EVENT_FREEZE or PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, then "do_wakeup" should be set to
false.

Co-authored-by: Alan Stern <stern@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Duan Chenghao <duanchenghao@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
include/linux/pm.h | 3 ++-
2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
index a08f3f228e6d..2c7d4446b82e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
@@ -422,7 +422,12 @@ static int suspend_common(struct device *dev, pm_message_t msg)
bool do_wakeup;
int retval;

- do_wakeup = PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) ? true : device_may_wakeup(dev);
+ if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg))
+ do_wakeup = true;
+ else if (PMSG_NO_WAKEUP(msg))
+ do_wakeup = false;
+ else
+ do_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev);

/* Root hub suspend should have stopped all downstream traffic,
* and all bus master traffic. And done so for both the interface
@@ -521,6 +526,11 @@ static int hcd_pci_suspend(struct device *dev)
return suspend_common(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
}

+static int hcd_pci_freeze(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return suspend_common(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
+}
+
static int hcd_pci_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
@@ -624,7 +634,7 @@ const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops = {
.suspend_noirq = hcd_pci_suspend_noirq,
.resume_noirq = hcd_pci_resume_noirq,
.resume = hcd_pci_resume,
- .freeze = hcd_pci_suspend,
+ .freeze = hcd_pci_freeze,
.freeze_noirq = check_root_hub_suspended,
.thaw_noirq = NULL,
.thaw = hcd_pci_resume,
diff --git a/include/linux/pm.h b/include/linux/pm.h
index 97b0e23363c8..0dd7f559188b 100644
--- a/include/linux/pm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pm.h
@@ -570,7 +570,8 @@ const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
{ .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME, })

#define PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) (((msg).event & PM_EVENT_AUTO) != 0)
-
+#define PMSG_NO_WAKEUP(msg) (((msg.event) & \
+ (PM_EVENT_FREEZE | PM_EVENT_QUIESCE)) != 0)
/*
* Device run-time power management status.
*
--
2.34.1