[syzbot] [mm?] possible deadlock in vma_prepare

From: syzbot
Date: Sun Oct 13 2024 - 14:19:39 EST


Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit: 33ce24234fca Add linux-next specific files for 20241008
git tree: linux-next
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=17670f07980000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=4750ca93740b938d
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f25246115d09ea7e956b
compiler: Debian clang version 15.0.6, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40

Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this issue yet.

Downloadable assets:
disk image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/ee8dc2df0c57/disk-33ce2423.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/dc473c0fa06e/vmlinux-33ce2423.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/4671f1ca2e61/bzImage-33ce2423.xz

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+f25246115d09ea7e956b@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!
Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates
Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: 5a5c91671060ad0cbe3fbddde7d37e27f262e8ee'
ima: Allocated hash algorithm: sha256
ima: No architecture policies found
evm: Initialising EVM extended attributes:
evm: security.selinux (disabled)
evm: security.SMACK64 (disabled)
evm: security.SMACK64EXEC (disabled)
evm: security.SMACK64TRANSMUTE (disabled)
evm: security.SMACK64MMAP (disabled)
evm: security.apparmor
evm: security.ima
evm: security.capability
evm: HMAC attrs: 0x1
PM: Magic number: 12:674:139
video4linux video39: hash matches
nfc nfc1: hash matches
block ram4: hash matches
acpi device:10: hash matches
printk: legacy console [netcon0] enabled
netconsole: network logging started
gtp: GTP module loaded (pdp ctx size 128 bytes)
rdma_rxe: loaded
cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database
Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7'
Loaded X.509 cert 'wens: 61c038651aabdcf94bd0ac7ff06c7248db18c600'
clk: Disabling unused clocks
ALSA device list:
#0: Dummy 1
#1: Loopback 1
#2: Virtual MIDI Card 1
md: Waiting for all devices to be available before autodetect
md: If you don't use raid, use raid=noautodetect
md: Autodetecting RAID arrays.
md: autorun ...
md: ... autorun DONE.
EXT4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem b4773fba-1738-4da0-8a90-0fe043d0a496 ro with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none.
VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 8:1.
devtmpfs: mounted
Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 26724K
Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 219136k
Freeing unused kernel image (rodata/data gap) memory: 1100K
x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found.
x86/mm: Checking user space page tables
x86/mm: Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found.
Failed to set sysctl parameter 'max_rcu_stall_to_panic=1': parameter not found
Run /sbin/init as init process

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.12.0-rc2-next-20241008-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
init/1 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88802fece5c8 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: anon_vma_lock_write include/linux/rmap.h:121 [inline]
ffff88802fece5c8 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: vma_prepare+0x26c/0x4c0 mm/vma.c:181

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888025b4d608 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i_mmap_lock_write include/linux/fs.h:507 [inline]
ffff888025b4d608 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vma_prepare+0x13e/0x4c0 mm/vma.c:167

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}:
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
down_write+0x99/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1577
i_mmap_lock_write include/linux/fs.h:507 [inline]
dma_resv_lockdep+0x4ec/0x8e0 drivers/dma-buf/dma-resv.c:794
do_one_initcall+0x248/0x880 init/main.c:1266
do_initcall_level+0x157/0x210 init/main.c:1328
do_initcalls+0x3f/0x80 init/main.c:1344
kernel_init_freeable+0x435/0x5d0 init/main.c:1577
kernel_init+0x1d/0x2b0 init/main.c:1466
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
__fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3870 [inline]
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x88/0x140 mm/page_alloc.c:3884
might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:327 [inline]
prepare_alloc_pages+0x147/0x5d0 mm/page_alloc.c:4529
__alloc_pages_noprof+0x166/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:4758
alloc_pages_mpol_noprof+0x3e8/0x680 mm/mempolicy.c:2265
pagetable_alloc_noprof include/linux/mm.h:2898 [inline]
pmd_alloc_one_noprof include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h:138 [inline]
__pmd_alloc+0x91/0x620 mm/memory.c:6342
pmd_alloc include/linux/mm.h:2861 [inline]
alloc_new_pmd mm/mremap.c:96 [inline]
move_page_tables+0x1c37/0x1f80 mm/mremap.c:610
relocate_vma_down+0x3ff/0x630 mm/mmap.c:2308
setup_arg_pages+0x668/0xc10 fs/exec.c:810
load_elf_binary+0xb7d/0x2710 fs/binfmt_elf.c:1014
search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1752 [inline]
exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1794 [inline]
bprm_execve+0xaf8/0x1770 fs/exec.c:1845
kernel_execve+0x931/0xa50 fs/exec.c:2012
try_to_run_init_process init/main.c:1394 [inline]
kernel_init+0xed/0x2b0 init/main.c:1522
ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-> #0 (&anon_vma->rwsem){++++}-{3:3}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
__lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
down_write+0x99/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1577
anon_vma_lock_write include/linux/rmap.h:121 [inline]
vma_prepare+0x26c/0x4c0 mm/vma.c:181
__split_vma+0x9b7/0xc50 mm/vma.c:419
split_vma mm/vma.c:460 [inline]
vma_modify+0x153a/0x1a80 mm/vma.c:1433
vma_modify_flags+0x3a9/0x420 mm/vma.c:1451
mprotect_fixup+0x45a/0xaa0 mm/mprotect.c:664
do_mprotect_pkey+0x8e0/0xd80 mm/mprotect.c:838
__do_sys_mprotect mm/mprotect.c:859 [inline]
__se_sys_mprotect mm/mprotect.c:856 [inline]
__x64_sys_mprotect+0x80/0x90 mm/mprotect.c:856
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
&anon_vma->rwsem --> fs_reclaim --> &mapping->i_mmap_rwsem

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem);
lock(&anon_vma->rwsem);

*** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by init/1:
#0: ffff88802e138198 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: mmap_write_lock_killable include/linux/mmap_lock.h:122 [inline]
#0: ffff88802e138198 (&mm->mmap_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: do_mprotect_pkey+0x21b/0xd80 mm/mprotect.c:740
#1: ffff888025b4d608 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: i_mmap_lock_write include/linux/fs.h:507 [inline]
#1: ffff888025b4d608 (&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: vma_prepare+0x13e/0x4c0 mm/vma.c:167

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-next-20241008-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074
check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
__lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5202
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5825
down_write+0x99/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1577
anon_vma_lock_write include/linux/rmap.h:121 [inline]
vma_prepare+0x26c/0x4c0 mm/vma.c:181
__split_vma+0x9b7/0xc50 mm/vma.c:419
split_vma mm/vma.c:460 [inline]
vma_modify+0x153a/0x1a80 mm/vma.c:1433
vma_modify_flags+0x3a9/0x420 mm/vma.c:1451
mprotect_fixup+0x45a/0xaa0 mm/mprotect.c:664
do_mprotect_pkey+0x8e0/0xd80 mm/mprotect.c:838
__do_sys_mprotect mm/mprotect.c:859 [inline]
__se_sys_mprotect mm/mprotect.c:856 [inline]
__x64_sys_mprotect+0x80/0x90 mm/mprotect.c:856
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f7347f7dbb7
Code: 00 00 00 b8 0b 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8d 0d b9 46 01 00 f7 d8 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 b8 0a 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8d 0d 99 46 01 00 f7 d8 89 01 48 83
RSP: 002b:00007ffde248d688 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000000a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f7347f5a5c0 RCX: 00007f7347f7dbb7
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000004000 RDI: 00007f7347e84000
RBP: 00007ffde248d7a0 R08: 00007ffde2480000 R09: 00007f7347f91ab0
R10: 00007f7347ceaab8 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007f7347f5a5c0
R13: 00007f7347f85eda R14: 00007f7347e87bf8 R15: 00007f7347e87b70
</TASK>


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