Re: Crash on armv7-a using KASAN

From: Mark Rutland
Date: Tue Oct 15 2024 - 10:36:03 EST


On Tue, Oct 15, 2024 at 04:22:20PM +0200, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> On Tue, 15 Oct 2024 at 16:00, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Oct 15, 2024 at 03:51:02PM +0200, Linus Walleij wrote:
> > > On Tue, Oct 15, 2024 at 12:28 PM Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Oct 14, 2024 at 03:19:49PM +0200, Clement LE GOFFIC wrote:
> > >
> > > > I think what's happening here is that when switching from prev to next
> > > > in the scheduler, we switch to next's mm before we actually switch to
> > > > next's register state, and there's a transient window where prev is
> > > > executed using next's mm. AFAICT we don't map prev's KASAN stack shadow
> > > > into next's mm anywhere, and so inlined KASAN_STACK checks recursively
> > > > fault on this until we switch to the overflow stack.

[...]

> > > Yeah it looks like a spot-on identification of the problem, I can try to
> > > think about how we could fix this if I can reproduce it, I keep trying
> > > to provoke the crash :/
> >
> > It's a bit grotty -- AFAICT you'd either need to prefault in the
> > specific part of the vmalloc space when switching tasks, or we'd need to
> > preallocate all the shared vmalloc tables at the start of time so that
> > they're always up-to-date.
> >
> > While we could disable KASAN_STACK, that's only going to mask the
> > problem until this happens for any other vmalloc shadow...
>
> Is the other vmalloc shadow not covered by the ordinary on-demand faulting?

It depends on what the vmalloc memory is used for; if it's anything else
used in the fault handling path, that'll fault recursively, and it's
possible that'll happen indirectly via other instrumentation.

> When I implemented VMAP_STACK for ARM, I added an explicit load from
> the new stack while still running from the old one (in __switch_to) so
> that the ordinary faulting code can deal with it. Couldn't we do the
> same for the vmalloc shadow of the new stack?

We could do something similar, but note that it's backwards: we need to
ensure that the old/current stack shadow will be mapped in the new mm.

So the usual fault handling can't handle that as-is, because you need to
fault-in pages for an mm which isn't yet in use. That logic could be
factored out and shared, though.

Mark.