Re: [PATCH v3 net-next 1/6] net: sched: propagate "skip_sw" flag to struct flow_cls_common_offload

From: Ido Schimmel
Date: Sun Oct 27 2024 - 03:30:26 EST


On Wed, Oct 23, 2024 at 04:52:46PM +0300, Vladimir Oltean wrote:
> Background: switchdev ports offload the Linux bridge, and most of the
> packets they handle will never see the CPU. The ports between which
> there exists no hardware data path are considered 'foreign' to switchdev.
> These can either be normal physical NICs without switchdev offload, or
> incompatible switchdev ports, or virtual interfaces like veth/dummy/etc.
>
> In some cases, an offloaded filter can only do half the work, and the
> rest must be handled by software. Redirecting/mirroring from the ingress
> of a switchdev port towards a foreign interface is one example of
> combined hardware/software data path. The most that the switchdev port
> can do is to extract the matching packets from its offloaded data path
> and send them to the CPU. From there on, the software filter runs
> (a second time, after the first run in hardware) on the packet and
> performs the mirred action.
>
> It makes sense for switchdev drivers which allow this kind of "half
> offloading" to sense the "skip_sw" flag of the filter/action pair, and
> deny attempts from the user to install a filter that does not run in
> software, because that simply won't work.
>
> In fact, a mirred action on a switchdev port towards a dummy interface
> appears to be a valid way of (selectively) monitoring offloaded traffic
> that flows through it. IFF_PROMISC was also discussed years ago, but
> (despite initial disagreement) there seems to be consensus that this
> flag should not affect the destination taken by packets, but merely
> whether or not the NIC discards packets with unknown MAC DA for local
> processing.
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20190830092637.7f83d162@ceranb/
> [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20191002233750.13566-1-olteanv@xxxxxxxxx/
> Suggested-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ZxUo0Dc0M5Y6l9qF@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@xxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@xxxxxxxxxx>