Re: [PATCH v2 3/6] rcu: limit PREEMPT_RCU configurations

From: Frederic Weisbecker
Date: Wed Nov 13 2024 - 11:54:48 EST


Le Wed, Nov 06, 2024 at 12:17:55PM -0800, Ankur Arora a écrit :
> PREEMPT_LAZY can be enabled stand-alone or alongside PREEMPT_DYNAMIC
> which allows for dynamic switching of preemption models.
>
> The choice of PREEMPT_RCU or not, however, is fixed at compile time.
>
> Given that PREEMPT_RCU makes some trade-offs to optimize for latency
> as opposed to throughput, configurations with limited preemption
> might prefer the stronger forward-progress guarantees of PREEMPT_RCU=n.
>
> Accordingly, explicitly limit PREEMPT_RCU=y to the latency oriented
> preemption models: PREEMPT, PREEMPT_RT, and the runtime configurable
> model PREEMPT_DYNAMIC.
>
> This means the throughput oriented models, PREEMPT_NONE,
> PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY and PREEMPT_LAZY will run with PREEMPT_RCU=n.
>
> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Ankur Arora <ankur.a.arora@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> kernel/rcu/Kconfig | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
> index 5a7ff5e1cdcb..9d52f87fac27 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
> @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ config TREE_RCU
>
> config PREEMPT_RCU
> bool
> - default y if PREEMPTION
> + default y if (PREEMPT || PREEMPT_RT || PREEMPT_DYNAMIC)
> select TREE_RCU
> help
> This option selects the RCU implementation that is

Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@xxxxxxxxxx>

But looking at !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU code on tree_plugin.h, I see
some issues now that the code can be preemptible. Well I think
it has always been preemptible but PREEMPTION && !PREEMPT_RCU
has seldom been exerciced (or was it even possible?).

For example rcu_read_unlock_strict() can be called with preemption
enabled so we need the following otherwise the rdp is unstable, the
norm value becomes racy (though automagically fixed in rcu_report_qs_rdp())
and rcu_report_qs_rdp() might warn.

diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index 58d84c59f3dd..368f00267d4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -95,9 +95,9 @@ static inline void __rcu_read_lock(void)

static inline void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
{
- preempt_enable();
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD))
rcu_read_unlock_strict();
+ preempt_enable();
}

static inline int rcu_preempt_depth(void)


Let me audit further if we missed something else...

Thanks.

> --
> 2.43.5
>