Re: [PATCH] Fix a potential abuse of seq_printf() format string in drivers
From: Kees Cook
Date: Thu Nov 21 2024 - 23:38:42 EST
On November 20, 2024 11:28:35 AM PST, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>On Wed, Nov 20, 2024 at 10:12:40AM -0800, Kees Cook wrote:
>> On Wed, Nov 20, 2024 at 08:35:38AM +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
>> > On Wed, Nov 20, 2024 at 6:31 AM David Wang <00107082@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >
>> > > Using device name as format string of seq_printf() is proned to
>> > > "Format string attack", opens possibility for exploitation.
>> > > Seq_puts() is safer and more efficient.
>> > >
>> > > Signed-off-by: David Wang <00107082@xxxxxxx>
>> >
>> > Okay better get Kees' eye on this, he looks after string vulnerabilities.
>> > (But I think you're right.)
>>
>> Agreed, this may lead to kernel memory content exposures. seq_puts()
>> looks right.
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
>Wait, userspace "shouldn't" be controlling a device name, but odds are
>there are some paths/subsystems that do this, ugh.
>
>> To defend against this, it might be interesting to detect
>> single-argument seq_printf() usage and aim it at seq_puts()
>> automatically...
>
>Yeah, that would be good to squash this type of issue.
>
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed-sgpio.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-ep93xx.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-hlwd.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf2.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-omap.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-pca953x.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-pl061.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-tegra.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-tegra186.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-tqmx86.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-visconti.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/gpio/gpio-xgs-iproc.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/irqchip/irq-mvebu-pic.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/irqchip/irq-versatile-fpga.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/pinctrl/bcm/pinctrl-iproc-gpio.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-37xx.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-mcp23s08.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-stmfx.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-sx150x.c | 2 +-
>> > > drivers/pinctrl/renesas/pinctrl-rzg2l.c | 2 +-
>> >
>> > Can you split this in three patches per-subsystem?
>> > One for gpio, one for irqchip and one for pinctrl?
>> >
>> > Then send to each subsystem maintainer and CC kees on
>> > each.
>> >
>> > I'm just the pinctrl maintainer. The rest can be found with
>> > scripts/get_maintainer.pl.
>>
>> Oof. That's a lot of work for a mechanical change like this. Perhaps
>> Greg KH can take it directly to the drivers tree instead?
>
>I can take it all, as-is, right now, if you want me to. Just let me
>know.
Yes, please do. I will send a patch for making seq_printf more defensive separately.
Thanks!
-Kees
--
Kees Cook