[PATCH 11/15] cpufreq/amd-pstate: Cache EPP value and use that everywhere

From: Mario Limonciello
Date: Thu Dec 05 2024 - 17:31:46 EST


Cache the value in cpudata->epp_cached, and use that for all callers.
As all callers use cached value merge amd_pstate_get_energy_pref_index()
into show_energy_performance_preference().

Check if the EPP value is changed before writing it to MSR or
shared memory region.

Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c | 107 +++++++++++++++--------------------
1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
index 5ee53b45c1ca1..20de3a9fd992d 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd-pstate.c
@@ -186,29 +186,28 @@ static inline int get_mode_idx_from_str(const char *str, size_t size)
static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd_pstate_limits_lock);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd_pstate_driver_lock);

-static s16 msr_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u64 cppc_req_cached)
+static s16 msr_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
{
+ u64 value;
int ret;

- if (!cppc_req_cached) {
- ret = rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, &cppc_req_cached);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pr_debug("Could not retrieve energy perf value (%d)\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
+ ret = rdmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, &value);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_debug("Could not retrieve energy perf value (%d)\n", ret);
+ return ret;
}

- return FIELD_GET(AMD_PSTATE_EPP_PERF_MASK, cppc_req_cached);
+ return FIELD_GET(AMD_PSTATE_EPP_PERF_MASK, value);
}

DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(amd_pstate_get_epp, msr_get_epp);

-static inline s16 amd_pstate_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u64 cppc_req_cached)
+static inline s16 amd_pstate_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
{
- return static_call(amd_pstate_get_epp)(cpudata, cppc_req_cached);
+ return static_call(amd_pstate_get_epp)(cpudata);
}

-static s16 shmem_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u64 dummy)
+static s16 shmem_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
{
u64 epp;
int ret;
@@ -222,35 +221,6 @@ static s16 shmem_get_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u64 dummy)
return (s16)(epp & 0xff);
}

-static int amd_pstate_get_energy_pref_index(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata)
-{
- s16 epp;
- int index = -EINVAL;
-
- epp = amd_pstate_get_epp(cpudata, 0);
- if (epp < 0)
- return epp;
-
- switch (epp) {
- case AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERFORMANCE:
- index = EPP_INDEX_PERFORMANCE;
- break;
- case AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE:
- index = EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE;
- break;
- case AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_POWERSAVE:
- index = EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_POWERSAVE;
- break;
- case AMD_CPPC_EPP_POWERSAVE:
- index = EPP_INDEX_POWERSAVE;
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- return index;
-}
-
static int msr_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 min_perf,
u32 des_perf, u32 max_perf, bool fast_switch)
{
@@ -275,19 +245,23 @@ static inline int amd_pstate_update_perf(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata,

static int msr_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
{
- u64 value = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
+ u64 value, prev;
int ret;

+ value = prev = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);
value &= ~AMD_PSTATE_EPP_PERF_MASK;
value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_PSTATE_EPP_PERF_MASK, epp);

+ if (value == prev)
+ return 0;
+
ret = wrmsrl_on_cpu(cpudata->cpu, MSR_AMD_CPPC_REQ, value);
if (ret) {
pr_err("failed to set energy perf value (%d)\n", ret);
return ret;
}

- cpudata->epp_cached = epp;
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->epp_cached, epp);
WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);

return ret;
@@ -305,13 +279,16 @@ static int shmem_set_epp(struct amd_cpudata *cpudata, u32 epp)
int ret;
struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;

+ if (epp == cpudata->epp_cached)
+ return 0;
+
perf_ctrls.energy_perf = epp;
ret = cppc_set_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, &perf_ctrls, 1);
if (ret) {
pr_debug("failed to set energy perf value (%d)\n", ret);
return ret;
}
- cpudata->epp_cached = epp;
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->epp_cached, epp);

return ret;
}
@@ -1216,9 +1193,22 @@ static ssize_t show_energy_performance_preference(
struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
int preference;

- preference = amd_pstate_get_energy_pref_index(cpudata);
- if (preference < 0)
- return preference;
+ switch (cpudata->epp_cached) {
+ case AMD_CPPC_EPP_PERFORMANCE:
+ preference = EPP_INDEX_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ case AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE:
+ preference = EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_PERFORMANCE;
+ break;
+ case AMD_CPPC_EPP_BALANCE_POWERSAVE:
+ preference = EPP_INDEX_BALANCE_POWERSAVE;
+ break;
+ case AMD_CPPC_EPP_POWERSAVE:
+ preference = EPP_INDEX_POWERSAVE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }

return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", energy_perf_strings[preference]);
}
@@ -1503,7 +1493,7 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

policy->driver_data = cpudata;

- cpudata->epp_cached = cpudata->epp_default = amd_pstate_get_epp(cpudata, 0);
+ cpudata->epp_cached = cpudata->epp_default = amd_pstate_get_epp(cpudata);

policy->min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
@@ -1557,35 +1547,26 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_update_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
struct amd_cpudata *cpudata = policy->driver_data;
u64 value;
- s16 epp;

amd_pstate_update_min_max_limit(policy);

value = READ_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached);

value &= ~(AMD_PSTATE_MAX_PERF_MASK | AMD_PSTATE_MIN_PERF_MASK |
- AMD_PSTATE_DES_PERF_MASK);
+ AMD_PSTATE_DES_PERF_MASK | AMD_PSTATE_EPP_PERF_MASK);
value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_PSTATE_MAX_PERF_MASK, cpudata->max_limit_perf);
value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_PSTATE_DES_PERF_MASK, 0);
value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_PSTATE_MIN_PERF_MASK, cpudata->min_limit_perf);

- /* Get BIOS pre-defined epp value */
- epp = amd_pstate_get_epp(cpudata, value);
- if (epp < 0) {
- /**
- * This return value can only be negative for shared_memory
- * systems where EPP register read/write not supported.
- */
- return epp;
- }
-
if (cpudata->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
- epp = 0;
+ WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->epp_cached, 0);
+ value |= FIELD_PREP(AMD_PSTATE_EPP_PERF_MASK, cpudata->epp_cached);

WRITE_ONCE(cpudata->cppc_req_cached, value);

if (trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf_enabled()) {
- trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, cpudata->highest_perf, epp,
+ trace_amd_pstate_epp_perf(cpudata->cpu, cpudata->highest_perf,
+ cpudata->epp_cached,
cpudata->min_limit_perf,
cpudata->max_limit_perf,
cpudata->boost_state);
@@ -1594,7 +1575,7 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_update_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
amd_pstate_update_perf(cpudata, cpudata->min_limit_perf, 0U,
cpudata->max_limit_perf, false);

- return amd_pstate_set_epp(cpudata, epp);
+ return amd_pstate_set_epp(cpudata, READ_ONCE(cpudata->epp_cached));
}

static int amd_pstate_epp_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
@@ -1610,6 +1591,8 @@ static int amd_pstate_epp_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)

cpudata->policy = policy->policy;

+ guard(mutex)(&amd_pstate_limits_lock);
+
ret = amd_pstate_epp_update_limit(policy);
if (ret)
return ret;
--
2.43.0