Re: BISECTED: 'alloc_tag: populate memory for module tags as needed' crashes on boot.

From: Suren Baghdasaryan
Date: Fri Dec 06 2024 - 17:55:28 EST


On Fri, Dec 6, 2024 at 2:43 PM Ben Greear <greearb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 12/6/24 14:03, Suren Baghdasaryan wrote:
> > On Fri, Dec 6, 2024 at 1:50 PM Ben Greear <greearb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> Hello Suren,
> >>
> >> My system crashes on bootup, and I bisected to this commit.
> >>
> >> 0f9b685626daa2f8e19a9788625c9b624c223e45 is the first bad commit
> >> commit 0f9b685626daa2f8e19a9788625c9b624c223e45
> >> Author: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> Date: Wed Oct 23 10:07:57 2024 -0700
> >>
> >> alloc_tag: populate memory for module tags as needed
> >>
> >> The memory reserved for module tags does not need to be backed by physical
> >> pages until there are tags to store there. Change the way we reserve this
> >> memory to allocate only virtual area for the tags and populate it with
> >> physical pages as needed when we load a module.
> >>
> >> The crash looks like this:
> >>
> >> BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff4041000
> >> #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
> >> #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
> >> PGD 44d0e7067 P4D 44d0e7067 PUD 44d0e3067 PMD 10bb38067 PTE 0
> >> Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
> >> CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 319 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6+ #21
> >> Hardware name: Default string Default string/SKYBAY, BIOS 5.12 02/15/2023
> >> RIP: 0010:kasan_check_range+0xa5/0x190
> >> Code: 8d 5a 07 4c 0f 49 da 49 c1 fb 03 45 85 db 0f 84 ce 00 00 00 45 89 db 4a 8d 14 d8 eb 0d 48 83 c0 08 48 39 d0 0f 84 b29
> >> RSP: 0018:ffff88812c26f980 EFLAGS: 00010206
> >> RAX: fffffbfff4041000 RBX: fffffbfff404101e RCX: ffffffff814ec29b
> >> [ OK DX: fffffbfff4041018 RSI: 00000000000000f0 RDI: ffffffffa0208000
> >> 0m] Finished BP: fffffbfff4041000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff404101d
> >> ;1;39msystemd-udR10: ffffffffa02080ef R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffffffffa0208000
> >> ev-trig…e R13: ffffc90000dac7c8 R14: ffffc90000dac7e8 R15: dffffc0000000000
> >> - Coldplug All uFS: 00007fe869216b40(0000) GS:ffff88841da00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> >> dev Devices.
> >> CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> >> CR2: fffffbfff4041000 CR3: 0000000121e86002 CR4: 00000000003706f0
> >> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> >> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> >> Call Trace:
> >> <TASK>
> >> [ OK ? __die+0x1f/0x60
> >> 0m] Reached targ ? page_fault_oops+0x258/0x910
> >> et sysi ? dump_pagetable+0x690/0x690
> >> nit.target - ? search_bpf_extables+0x22/0x250
> >> System Initiali ? trace_page_fault_kernel+0x120/0x120
> >> zation.
> >> ? search_bpf_extables+0x164/0x250
> >> ? kasan_check_range+0xa5/0x190
> >> ? fixup_exception+0x4d/0xc70
> >> ? exc_page_fault+0xe1/0xf0
> >> [ OK ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
> >> 0m] Reached targ ? load_module+0x3d7b/0x7560
> >> et netw ? kasan_check_range+0xa5/0x190
> >> ork.target - __asan_memcpy+0x38/0x60
> >> Network.
> >> load_module+0x3d7b/0x7560
> >> ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x30/0x30
> >> ? lockdep_lock+0xbe/0x1b0
> >> ? rw_verify_area+0x18d/0x5e0
> >> ? kernel_read_file+0x246/0x870
> >> ? __x64_sys_fspick+0x290/0x290
> >> ? init_module_from_file+0xd1/0x130
> >> init_module_from_file+0xd1/0x130
> >> ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0xa0/0xa0
> >> ? lock_acquire+0x2d/0xb0
> >> ? idempotent_init_module+0x116/0x790
> >> ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x220
> >> idempotent_init_module+0x226/0x790
> >> ? init_module_from_file+0x130/0x130
> >> ? vm_mmap_pgoff+0x203/0x2e0
> >> __x64_sys_finit_module+0xba/0x130
> >> do_syscall_64+0x69/0x160
> >> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
> >> RIP: 0033:0x7fe869de327d
> >> Code: 5d c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 248
> >> RSP: 002b:00007ffe34a828d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
> >> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000557fa8f3f3f0 RCX: 00007fe869de327d
> >> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fe869f4943c RDI: 0000000000000006
> >> RBP: 00007fe869f4943c R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
> >> R10: 0000000000000006 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000020000
> >> R13: 0000557fa8f3f030 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000557fa8f3d110
> >> </TASK>
> >> Modules linked in:
> >> CR2: fffffbfff4041000
> >> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> >>
> >> I suspect you only hit this with an unlucky amount of debugging enabled. The kernel config I used
> >> is found here:
> >>
> >> http://www.candelatech.com/downloads/cfg-kasan-crash-regression.config
> >>
> >> I will be happy to test fixes.
> >
> > Hi Ben,
> > Thanks for reporting the issue. Do you have these recent fixes in your tree:
> >
> > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241130001423.1114965-1-surenb@xxxxxxxxxx/
> > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241205170528.81000-1-hao.ge@xxxxxxxxx/
> >
> > If not, couple you please apply them and see if the issue is still happening?
> > Thanks,
> > Suren.
>
> Hello Suren,
>
> Thanks for the quick response. The first patch is already in latest Linus tree,
> and I applied the second one manually. The kernel still crashes:

Ok, I'll try to reproduce and troubleshoot it. Thanks!

>
> (gdb) l *(load_module+0x3c46)
> 0xffffffff814f30d6 is in load_module (/home/greearb/git/linux-2.6/kernel/module/main.c:2624).
> 2619 if (i == info->index.mod &&
> 2620 (WARN_ON_ONCE(shdr->sh_size != sizeof(struct module)))) {
> 2621 ret = -ENOEXEC;
> 2622 goto out_err;
> 2623 }
> 2624 memcpy(dest, (void *)shdr->sh_addr, shdr->sh_size);
> 2625 }
> 2626 /*
> 2627 * Update the userspace copy's ELF section address to point to
> 2628 * our newly allocated memory as a pure convenience so that
> (gdb)
>
> (gdb) l *(__asan_memcpy+0x38)
> 0xffffffff81b39268 is in __asan_memcpy (/home/greearb/git/linux-2.6/mm/kasan/shadow.c:105).
> 100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asan_memmove);
> 101 #endif
> 102
> 103 void *__asan_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, ssize_t len)
> 104 {
> 105 if (!kasan_check_range(src, len, false, _RET_IP_) ||
> 106 !kasan_check_range(dest, len, true, _RET_IP_))
> 107 return NULL;
> 108
> 109 return __memcpy(dest, src, len);
> (gdb)
>
> (gdb) l *(kasan_check_range+0xa5)
> 0xffffffff81b386f5 is in kasan_check_range (/home/greearb/git/linux-2.6/mm/kasan/generic.c:116).
> 111 start += prefix;
> 112 }
> 113
> 114 words = (end - start) / 8;
> 115 while (words) {
> 116 if (unlikely(*(u64 *)start))
> 117 return bytes_is_nonzero(start, 8);
> 118 start += 8;
> 119 words--;
> 120 }
> (gdb)
>
>
> BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff4041000
> #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
> #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
> PGD 44d0e7067 P4D 44d0e7067 PUD 44d0e3067 PMD 10bb3d067 PTE 0
> Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
> CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 319 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1+ #24
> Hardware name: Default string Default string/SKYBAY, BIOS 5.12 02/15/2023
> RIP: 0010:kasan_check_range+0xa5/0x190
> Code: 8d 5a 07 4c 0f 49 da 49 c1 fb 03 45 85 db 0f 84 ce 00 00 00 45 89 db 4a 8d 14 d8 eb 0d 48 83 c0 08 48 39 d0 0f 84 b29
> RSP: 0018:ffff88812d3ef980 EFLAGS: 00010206
> RAX: fffffbfff4041000 RBX: fffffbfff404101e RCX: ffffffff814f30d6
> RDX: fffffbfff4041018 RSI: 00000000000000f0 RDI: ffffffffa0208000
> [ OK BP: fffffbfff4041000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff404101d
> 0m] Finished 10: ffffffffa02080ef R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffffffffa0208000
> ;1;39msystemd-udR13: ffffc90000dac930 R14: ffffc90000dac950 R15: dffffc0000000000
> ev-trig…e FS: 00007fc25423bb40(0000) GS:ffff88841dd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> - Coldplug All uCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: fffffbfff4041000 CR3: 0000000128ef4003 CR4: 00000000003706f0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> ? __die+0x1f/0x60
> ? page_fault_oops+0x258/0x910
> ? dump_pagetable+0x690/0x690
> ? search_bpf_extables+0x22/0x250
> ? show_ldttss+0x230/0x230
> ? search_bpf_extables+0x164/0x250
> ? kasan_check_range+0xa5/0x190
> ? fixup_exception+0x4d/0xc70
> ? exc_page_fault+0xe1/0xf0
> ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
> ? load_module+0x3c46/0x8680
> ? kasan_check_range+0xa5/0x190
> __asan_memcpy+0x38/0x60
> load_module+0x3c46/0x8680
> ? __kernel_read+0x270/0x9f0
> ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x30/0x30
> ? lockdep_lock+0xbe/0x1b0
> ? rw_verify_area+0x18d/0x5e0
> ? kernel_read_file+0x246/0x870
> ? __x64_sys_fspick+0x290/0x290
> ? init_module_from_file+0xd1/0x130
> init_module_from_file+0xd1/0x130
> ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0xa0/0xa0
> ? lock_acquire+0x2d/0xb0
> ? idempotent_init_module+0x10d/0x780
> ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x220
> idempotent_init_module+0x21d/0x780
> ? init_module_from_file+0x130/0x130
> ? __fget_files+0x1a5/0x2d0
> __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbe/0x130
> do_syscall_64+0x69/0x160
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
> RIP: 0033:0x7fc254e0827d
> Code: 5d c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 248
> RSP: 002b:00007ffe1750a718 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055da274c5500 RCX: 00007fc254e0827d
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fc254f6e43c RDI: 0000000000000006
> RBP: 00007fc254f6e43c R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000006 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000020000
> R13: 000055da2749cbb0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000055da274c44a0
> </TASK>
> Modules linked in:
> CR2: fffffbfff4041000
> ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
>
> Thanks,
> Ben
>
> --
> Ben Greear <greearb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Candela Technologies Inc http://www.candelatech.com
>
>