Re: [io-uring] use-after-free in io_cqring_wait

From: Jens Axboe
Date: Thu Dec 12 2024 - 10:21:39 EST


On 12/12/24 4:21 AM, Pavel Begunkov wrote:
> On 12/12/24 10:08, chase xd wrote:
>> Syzkaller hit 'KASAN: use-after-free Read in io_cqring_wait' bug.
>>
>> ==================================================================
>> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in io_cqring_wait+0x16bc/0x1780
>> io_uring/io_uring.c:2630
>> Read of size 4 at addr ffff88807d128008 by task syz-executor994/8389
>
> So kernel reads CQ head/tail and get a UAF. The ring was allocated
> while resizing rings and was also deleted while resizing rings, but
> those could be different resize attempts.

I suspect this report would be fixed by just doing:

return READ_ONCE(ctx->rings->cq.head) == READ_ONCE(ctx->rings->cq.tail) ? ret : 0;

as ->rings can have changed since we entered the function. But that obviously
won't fully sort this out, let me ponder it for a bit...

> Jens, considering the lack of locking on the normal waiting path,
> while swapping rings what prevents waiters from seeing an old ring?
> I'd assume that's the problem at hand.

Yep exactly.

--
Jens Axboe