[PATCH v4 11/18] KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_unshare_guest()

From: Quentin Perret
Date: Wed Dec 18 2024 - 14:43:48 EST


In preparation for letting the host unmap pages from non-protected
guests, introduce a new hypercall implementing the host-unshare-guest
transition.

Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h | 1 +
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/pkvm.h | 6 ++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 21 ++++++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c | 12 ++++
6 files changed, 108 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
index 449337f5b2a3..0b6c4d325134 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ enum __kvm_host_smccc_func {
__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_share_hyp,
__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_unshare_hyp,
__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_share_guest,
+ __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_unshare_guest,
__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_adjust_pc,
__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_vcpu_run,
__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_flush_vm_context,
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h
index 15b8956051b6..e6d080b71779 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ int __pkvm_host_share_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages);
int __pkvm_host_unshare_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages);
int __pkvm_host_share_guest(u64 pfn, u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
+int __pkvm_host_unshare_guest(u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm);

bool addr_is_memory(phys_addr_t phys);
int host_stage2_idmap_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/pkvm.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/pkvm.h
index be52c5b15e21..0cc2a429f1fb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/pkvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/pkvm.h
@@ -64,6 +64,11 @@ static inline bool pkvm_hyp_vcpu_is_protected(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu)
return vcpu_is_protected(&hyp_vcpu->vcpu);
}

+static inline bool pkvm_hyp_vm_is_protected(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm)
+{
+ return kvm_vm_is_protected(&hyp_vm->kvm);
+}
+
void pkvm_hyp_vm_table_init(void *tbl);

int __pkvm_init_vm(struct kvm *host_kvm, unsigned long vm_hva,
@@ -78,6 +83,7 @@ void pkvm_put_hyp_vcpu(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu);
struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *pkvm_get_loaded_hyp_vcpu(void);

struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_pkvm_hyp_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
+struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_np_pkvm_hyp_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
void put_pkvm_hyp_vm(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm);

#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_PKVM_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
index d659462fbf5d..3c3a27c985a2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
@@ -244,6 +244,26 @@ static void handle___pkvm_host_share_guest(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
cpu_reg(host_ctxt, 1) = ret;
}

+static void handle___pkvm_host_unshare_guest(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
+{
+ DECLARE_REG(pkvm_handle_t, handle, host_ctxt, 1);
+ DECLARE_REG(u64, gfn, host_ctxt, 2);
+ struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm;
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled())
+ goto out;
+
+ hyp_vm = get_np_pkvm_hyp_vm(handle);
+ if (!hyp_vm)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = __pkvm_host_unshare_guest(gfn, hyp_vm);
+ put_pkvm_hyp_vm(hyp_vm);
+out:
+ cpu_reg(host_ctxt, 1) = ret;
+}
+
static void handle___kvm_adjust_pc(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
{
DECLARE_REG(struct kvm_vcpu *, vcpu, host_ctxt, 1);
@@ -454,6 +474,7 @@ static const hcall_t host_hcall[] = {
HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_host_share_hyp),
HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_host_unshare_hyp),
HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_host_share_guest),
+ HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_host_unshare_guest),
HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_adjust_pc),
HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_vcpu_run),
HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_flush_vm_context),
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c
index fb9592e721cf..30243b7922f1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c
@@ -1421,3 +1421,70 @@ int __pkvm_host_share_guest(u64 pfn, u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu,

return ret;
}
+
+static int __check_host_shared_guest(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm, u64 *__phys, u64 ipa)
+{
+ enum pkvm_page_state state;
+ struct hyp_page *page;
+ kvm_pte_t pte;
+ u64 phys;
+ s8 level;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kvm_pgtable_get_leaf(&vm->pgt, ipa, &pte, &level);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (level != KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL)
+ return -E2BIG;
+ if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ state = guest_get_page_state(pte, ipa);
+ if (state != PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_BORROWED)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ phys = kvm_pte_to_phys(pte);
+ ret = check_range_allowed_memory(phys, phys + PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (WARN_ON(ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ page = hyp_phys_to_page(phys);
+ if (page->host_state != PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_OWNED)
+ return -EPERM;
+ if (WARN_ON(!page->host_share_guest_count))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *__phys = phys;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __pkvm_host_unshare_guest(u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm)
+{
+ u64 ipa = hyp_pfn_to_phys(gfn);
+ struct hyp_page *page;
+ u64 phys;
+ int ret;
+
+ host_lock_component();
+ guest_lock_component(vm);
+
+ ret = __check_host_shared_guest(vm, &phys, ipa);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ ret = kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap(&vm->pgt, ipa, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ page = hyp_phys_to_page(phys);
+ page->host_share_guest_count--;
+ if (!page->host_share_guest_count)
+ WARN_ON(__host_set_page_state_range(phys, PAGE_SIZE, PKVM_PAGE_OWNED));
+
+unlock:
+ guest_unlock_component(vm);
+ host_unlock_component();
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c
index 0109c36566c8..2c618f2f2769 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c
@@ -376,6 +376,18 @@ void put_pkvm_hyp_vm(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm)
hyp_spin_unlock(&vm_table_lock);
}

+struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_np_pkvm_hyp_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle)
+{
+ struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm = get_pkvm_hyp_vm(handle);
+
+ if (hyp_vm && pkvm_hyp_vm_is_protected(hyp_vm)) {
+ put_pkvm_hyp_vm(hyp_vm);
+ hyp_vm = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return hyp_vm;
+}
+
static void pkvm_init_features_from_host(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm, const struct kvm *host_kvm)
{
struct kvm *kvm = &hyp_vm->kvm;
--
2.47.1.613.gc27f4b7a9f-goog