Re: Thermal driver with safeguards

From: Werner Sembach
Date: Tue Jan 14 2025 - 05:15:03 EST


Hi,

Am 13.01.25 um 23:17 schrieb Pavel Machek:
Hi!

given a pair of a temperature sensor and a fan, I want to implement a
driver. that allows userspace to directly control the fan if it wants
to. But have a minimum fan speed when certain high temperatures are
reached to avoid crashes or hardware damage.

e.g.

- temperature of target die is 80°C -> fan speed must be at least 30%

- temperature of target die is 90°C -> fan speed must be at least 40%

- temperature of target die is 105°C -> fan speed must be 100%

- temperature of target die is 110°C -> device shuts off to protect the hardware

Would the thermal subsystem be the right place for this to implement
this protection in driver?
Best place to implement this would be hardware... It should
self-protect.
Don't know what you mean by this: The lowest level of logic that could handle something like this is the EC firmware.

Next best place is embedded controller.

I agree, but I'm working on upstreaming a driver that is also for devices that are multiple years out of production. They will not get a firmware update.

Also for new devices the EC firmware is usually delivered as a binary blob by the mainboard ODMs.

So the lowest possible level of logic I as a developer can actually do something about this lack of protection is the kernel.

Please don't assume that we, as in TUXEDO Computers, do not try to talk to the ODMs about this and other problems we see with the EC firmware. We do. But matter of fact is, that all this does not help with devices out now. These need to be fixed in driver instead.

Best regards,

Werner Sembach


Yes, kernel can probably do that, too, but then you risk running "hot"
when kernel panics, when someone boots 2.16 kernel, or DOS or ...

Best regards,

Pavel