[RFC] driver core: add a virtual bus for use when a simple device/bus is needed

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Feb 03 2025 - 04:41:08 EST


On Sat, Feb 01, 2025 at 09:00:00AM +0100, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 31, 2025 at 07:43:07PM +0100, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> > On Fri, Jan 31, 2025 at 05:40:01PM +0100, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> > > On Fri, Jan 31, 2025 at 09:00:32AM +0100, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Jan 30, 2025 at 04:28:26PM -0500, Lyude Paul wrote:
> > > > > As Greg KH pointed out, we have a nice /sys/devices/virtual directory free
> > > > > for the taking - but the vast majority of device drivers concerned with
> > > > > virtual devices do not use this and instead misuse the platform device API.
> > > > >
> > > > > To fix this, let's start by adding a simple function that can be used for
> > > > > creating virtual devices - virtual_device_create().
> > > > >
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > >
> > > > > ---
> > > > >
> > > > > So, WIP obviously because I wrote this up in a few minutes - but this goes
> > > > > off the idea that Danilo suggested to me off-list of coming up with a
> > > > > simple API for handling virtual devices that's a little more obvious to
> > > > > use. I wanted to get people's feedback and if we're happy with this idea,
> > > > > I'm willing to go through and add some pointers to this function in various
> > > > > platform API docs - along with porting over the C version of VKMS over to
> > > > > this API.
> > > >
> > > > This is a big better, but not quite. Let me carve out some time today
> > > > to knock something a bit nicer together...
> > >
> > > Ok, here's a rough first-cut. It builds, and boots, and I've converted
> > > a driver to use the api to prove it works here. I'll add a bunch more
> > > documentation before turning it into a "real" patch, but this should
> > > give you something to work off of.
> > >
> > > I've run out of time for tonight (dinner is calling), but I think you
> > > get the idea, right? If you want to knock up a rust binding for this
> > > api, it should almost be identical to the platform api you were trying
> > > to use before, right?
> >
> > Yes, additionally, since this can't use the existing platform abstractions any
> > more, we need the bus abstraction for the virtual bus, i.e. the corresponding
> > driver::RegistrationOps implementation, module_virtual_driver macro, etc. Should
> > be a little less than 200 lines of code.
>
> I hope so as the original C code for this is less than 200 lines of code :)
>
> I wonder what it would look like to do a "real" bus in rust, maybe I'll
> try that someday, but for now, I want this to be used by C code...
>
> > Other than in C, in Rust we don't need the "artificial" match between a virtual
> > device and a virtual driver to have automatic cleanup through things like
> > devm_kzalloc().
>
> What artificial match? Ah, you mean they would both be in the same
> "object"?
>
> > But I guess we want it for consistency and to have the corresponding sysfs
> > entries and uevents. OOC, are there any other reasons?
>
> I don't really understand the objection here. Oooh, you want the C code
> to both create/manage the driver AND the device at the same time? Hey I
> like that, it would make the interface to it even simpler! Let me go
> try that, and see if it is what you are thinking of here...

Ok, here is a "simpler" version of the last patch in this series. It
provides only 2 functions, a create and destroy. Is this ok from a
rust-binding-point-of-view, or do you need more intermediate steps (and
if so, why?)

In my limited testing here, it works, but I haven't tested the destroy
paths to verify it yet, and there's still some debugging prints in here,
but it should give you all a good idea of what I'm thinking of.

comments?

thanks,

greg k-h

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